UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K

x                              ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005

OR

o                                 TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                             to                           

Commission File No. 1-6620

GRIFFON CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

 

11-1893410

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

100 Jericho Quadrangle, Jericho, New York

 

11753

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (516) 938-5544

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Name of each exchange on

Title of each class

 

which registered

Common Stock, $.25 par value

 

New York Stock Exchange

Preferred Share Purchase Rights

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x    No  o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes  x    No  o

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked prices of common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter. As of March 31, 2005 approximately $550,000,000.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of December 1, 2005—30,065,299.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:

Part III—(Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14). Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 




PART I

Item 1.                        Business

The Company

Griffon is a diversified manufacturing company with operations in four business segments: Garage Doors; Installation Services; Specialty Plastic Films; and Electronic Information and Communication Systems. The company’s Garage Doors segment designs, manufactures and sells garage doors for use in the residential housing and commercial building markets. The Installation Services segment sells, installs and services garage doors, garage door openers, manufactured fireplaces, floor coverings, cabinetry and a range of related building products primarily for the new residential housing market. The company’s Specialty Plastic Films segment develops, produces and sells plastic films and film laminates for use in infant diapers, adult incontinence products, feminine hygiene products and disposable surgical and patient care products. The company’s Electronic Information and Communication Systems segment designs, manufactures, sells and provides logistical support for communications, radar, information, command and control systems and large-scale integrated circuits for defense and commercial markets.

The company relies upon both internal growth and strategic investments to develop its business. Over the past five years, the company has invested significant amounts to support growth. Equipment and plant expenditures in fiscal 2005 aggregated $40 million, the major portion of which were for Specialty Plastic Films’ ongoing capital expansion programs to increase its capacity to produce printed multi-color films and laminates for its baby diaper products in North America and Europe and to otherwise increase capacity throughout its operations. In fiscal 2004, the company purchased land near Sao Paulo, Brazil to build a manufacturing facility to expand its South American specialty plastic film operations. That facility is expected to commence operations in 2006. The company has also made strategic investments in each of its business segments to enhance its market position and expand into new markets, including:

·       In 2005, the Specialty Plastics Films segment acquired for $82 million the minority interest in its largest European operation and increased its investment in its Brazilian operation.

·       In 2005 the Electronic Information and Communication Systems segment acquired the Systems Engineering Group in Maryland to expand its capabilities for radar systems analysis, antenna systems engineering and tactical missile defense analysis. In addition, the segment also acquired its short range radio product line from SAAB.

·       In fiscal 2005, Specialty Plastic Films continued a significant capital expansion program commenced in fiscal 2003 which is designed to increase its overall production capacity and support anticipated growth opportunities with its major customers.

·       Over the past five years the company has spent approximately $127 million to purchase 7 million shares of common stock pursuant to the company’s stock buyback program. The unused authorization under the program is 2.4 million shares.

The company was incorporated on May 18, 1959 under the laws of the State of New York. It was reincorporated in Delaware in 1970 and its name was changed to Griffon Corporation in 1995. The company makes available, free of charge through its website at www.griffoncorp.com, its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. For information regarding revenue, profit and total assets of each segment see Note 7 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.”

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Garage Doors

The company believes that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Clopay Corporation, is the largest manufacturer and marketer of residential garage doors and among the largest manufacturers of commercial sectional doors in the United States. The company’s building products are sold under Clopay®, Ideal Door® and Holmes® brand names through an extensive distribution network throughout the United States. The company estimates that the majority of Garage Doors’ net sales are from sales of garage doors to the home remodeling segment of the residential housing market, with the balance from the new residential housing and commercial building markets. The segment employs approximately 1,700 employees. Sales into the home remodeling market are being driven by the continued aging of the housing stock and the trend of improving home appearance.

According to industry sources, the residential and commercial sectional garage door market for 2005 was estimated to be $2.0 billion. Over the past decade there have been several key trends driving the garage door industry, including the shift from wood to steel doors and the growth of the home center channel of distribution. The company estimates that over 90% of the total garage door market today is steel doors. Superior strength, reduced weight and low maintenance have favored the steel door. Other product innovations during this period include insulated double-sided steel doors, new springing systems, sophisticated window options, and residential garage doors with improved safety features.

Products and Services

The company manufactures a broad line of residential and commercial sectional garage doors with a variety of options at varying prices. The company offers garage doors made primarily from steel and wood. The company also sells related products such as garage door openers manufactured by third parties.

The company also markets commercial sectional doors. Commercial sectional doors are similar to residential garage doors, but are designed to meet more demanding performance specifications.

Sales by Garage Doors have provided approximately 37% of the company’s consolidated revenue in 2005, 33% in 2004 and 32% in 2003.

Sales and Marketing

The company distributes its building products through a wide range of distribution channels including installing dealers, retailers and wholesalers. The company owns and operates a national network of 47 distribution centers. The company’s building products are sold to approximately 2,000 independent professional installing dealers and to major home center retail chains, including The Home Depot, Inc., Menards, Inc. and Lowe’s Companies, Inc. The company maintains strong relationships with its installing dealers and believes it is the largest supplier of residential garage doors to the retail and professional installing channels.

Over the past decade, an increasing number of garage doors have been sold through home center retail chains. The company estimates that approximately 35% of its garage doors are sold through the home center channel of distribution. These home centers sell garage doors to the do-it-yourself consumer, the small residential and commercial contractor, as well as installed residential doors and operators for the rapidly growing do-it-for-me consumer segment. Distribution through the retail channel requires different capabilities and skills than those traditionally utilized by garage door manufacturers. Factors such as immediately available inventory, national distribution, national installation services, point-of-sale merchandising and special packaging are all important to the retailer.

The company is the principal supplier of residential garage doors throughout the United States and Canada to The Home Depot, Inc., with Clopay® brand doors being sold exclusively to this customer in the retail channel of distribution. Sales of the Clopay® brand outside the retail channel of distribution are not

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restricted. The segment’s largest customers are The Home Depot, Inc. and Menards, Inc. The loss of either of these customers would have a material adverse effect on the company’s business. The company distributes its garage doors directly to customers from its manufacturing facilities and through its network of 47 company-owned distribution centers located throughout the United States and in Canada. These distribution centers allow the company to maintain an inventory of garage doors near installing dealers and provide quick-ship service to retail and professional dealer customers.

Manufacturing and Raw Materials

The company currently operates four garage door manufacturing facilities. A key aspect of Garage Doors’ research and development efforts has been the ability to continually improve and streamline its manufacturing process. The company’s engineering and technological expertise, combined with its capital investment in equipment, generally has enabled the company to efficiently manufacture products in large volume and meet changing customer needs. The company’s facilities use proprietary manufacturing processes to produce the majority of its products. Certain of the company’s equipment and machinery are internally modified to achieve its manufacturing objectives. These manufacturing facilities produce a broad line of high quality garage doors for distribution to professional installer, retail and wholesale channels.

The principal raw material used in the company’s manufacturing operations is galvanized steel, the price of which has significantly increased during 2005. The company also utilizes certain hardware components as well as wood and insulated foam. All of these raw materials are generally available from a number of sources.

Research and Development

The company operates a technical development center where its research engineers work to design, develop and implement new products and technologies and perform durability and performance testing of new and existing products, materials and finishes. Also at this facility, the company’s process engineering team works to develop new manufacturing processes and production techniques aimed at improving manufacturing efficiencies.

Competition

The garage door industry is characterized by several large national manufacturers and many smaller regional and local manufacturers. The company competes on the basis of service, quality, price, brand awareness and product design.

The company’s brand names are widely recognized in the building products industry. The company believes that it has earned a reputation among installing dealers, retailers and wholesalers for producing a broad range of high-quality doors. The company’s market position and brand recognition are key marketing tools for expanding its customer base, leveraging its distribution network and increasing its market share.

Installation Services

The company has developed a substantial network of specialty building products installation and service operations. Its network of locations cover many of the key new single family home markets in the United States and offer a variety of building products and services to the residential construction and remodeling industries. The segment employs approximately 1,500 employees.

The company provides installed specialty building products primarily to residential builders. Builders are increasingly acting as developers and marketers, sub-contracting a substantial portion of the actual

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construction of a home. Traditionally, the market for installation services has been very fragmented, characterized by small operations offering a single type of building product in a single market. In what has historically been an undercapitalized, fragmented industry, the company has sufficient capital and the scale to attract professional management, achieve operating economies, and serve the needs of even the largest national builders.

Installation Services has targeted geographic markets that have a sizeable population or significant growth demographics. The markets served account for approximately 18% of all new residential housing permits in the United States. Installation Services’ multiple product offering is primarily targeted at new construction, wherein products are generally consumed at approximately the same time in the construction process. Products offered can be selected and upgraded by the end-customer in the company’s design centers. The company believes that its multi-product offering provides strategic marketing advantages over traditional, single product competitors, and provides the company with operational efficiencies. The company seeks to increase the cross-selling of its multiple products to its existing customers. Additionally, the company plans further growth through the introduction of additional installed building products. The replacement and remodeling markets are additional markets for the company’s products and professional installation services.

Products and Services

Installation Services sells and installs a variety of building products:

Garage Doors and Openersgarage doors are distributed, professionally installed and serviced in the new construction and replacement markets. Installation Services sources most of its garage doors from the Garage Doors segment.

Fireplacesmanufactured wood and gas fireplaces and related products such as stone or marble surrounds, wood mantels and gas logs are distributed, professionally installed and serviced, primarily to the new construction market.

Flooringflooring products distributed and installed to the new construction market include carpeting, tile and stone, wood and vinyl.

Appliancesappliances distributed to the new construction market include refrigerators, stoves, cooktops, ovens and dishwashers.

Kitchen and Bath Cabinetscabinetry, with options in wood varieties and door styles, are offered for distribution and installation primarily to the new construction market.

Otherother products include closet systems, window coverings and bath enclosures. Tile and stone applications for shower and bath walls, counter tops and fireplace surrounds are also offered.

The company is able to leverage the offering of these products over a common customer base, providing efficiencies and convenience to the customer. The company operates well-appointed product design centers that facilitate selection of products by the consumer, enhancing customer service and providing an environment conducive to up-selling into higher margin products.

Sales by Installation Services have provided approximately 21% of the company’s consolidated revenue in 2005, 22% in 2004 and 23% in 2003.

Competition

The installation services industry is fragmented, consisting primarily of smaller, single-market companies which have fewer financial resources than the company. The company competes on the basis of service, price and product line diversity.

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Specialty Plastic Films

The company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Clopay Plastics Products Company, develops and produces specialty plastic films and laminates for a variety of hygienic, health care and industrial uses in domestic and certain international markets. Specialty Plastic Films’ products include thin gauge embossed and printed films, elastomeric films and laminates of film and non-woven fabrics. These products are used primarily as moisture barriers in disposable infant diapers, adult incontinence products and feminine hygiene products, as protective barriers in single-use surgical and industrial gowns, drapes and equipment covers, and as packaging for hygienic products. Specialty Plastic Films’ products are sold through the company’s direct sales force primarily to multinational consumer and medical products companies. The segment employs approximately 1,200 employees worldwide.

The segment’s major customer is Procter & Gamble, with whom the company enjoys a long and growing relationship. Specialty Plastic Films supplies Procter & Gamble with a variety of products used primarily for its infant diapers, both domestically and internationally, and expects to continue to expand the relationship in the future.

The segment of the specialty plastic films industry in which Clopay participates has been affected by several key trends over the past five years. These trends include the increased use of disposable products in developing countries and favorable demographics, including increasing immigration, in the major global economies. Other trends representing significant opportunities for manufacturers include the continued demand for new advanced products such as cloth-like, breathable, laminated, and printed products and the need of major customers for global supply partners. Notwithstanding the positive trends affecting the industry, design changes by Procter & Gamble for its infant diaper products have resulted in a change in products produced by the Company from laminates to a narrower printed film. As a result, the volume of film products sold by the segment for this customer has declined. The company believes that its business development activities targeting major multinational and regional producers of hygiene, healthcare and related products and its investments in its technology development capability and capacity increases will lead to additional sales of new and related products, minimizing the impact of this reduction.

Products

Specialty Plastic Films manufactures a wide variety of embossed and printed specialty films and laminates for the hygienic, healthcare and other markets. Specialty Plastic Films’ products are used as moisture barriers for disposable infant diapers, adult incontinence and feminine hygiene products and as protective barriers in surgical and industrial gowns and drapes, equipment covers, flexible packaging, house wrap and other products. A specialty plastic film is a thin-gauge film (typically 0.0005” to 0.003”) that is manufactured from polyolefin resins and engineered to provide certain performance characteristics. A laminate is the combination of a plastic film and a non-woven fabric. These products are produced using both cast and blown extrusion and laminating processes. High speed, multi-color custom printing of films and customized embossing patterns further differentiate the products. The company’s specialty plastic film products typically provide a unique combination of performance characteristics that meet specific, proprietary customer needs. Examples of such characteristics include strength, breathability, barrier properties, processibility and aesthetic appeal.

Sales by Specialty Plastic Films have provided approximately 26% of the company’s consolidated revenue in 2005, 30% in 2004 and 30% in 2003.

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Sales and Marketing

The segment sells its products primarily in the United States and Europe with sales also in Canada, Central and South America and Asia Pacific. The segment utilizes an internal direct sales force, organized by customer accounts. Senior management actively participates by developing and maintaining close contacts with customers.

The segment’s largest customer is Procter & Gamble, which has accounted for a substantial portion of Specialty Plastic Films’ sales over the last five years. The loss of this customer would have a material adverse effect on the company’s business. Specialty plastic films also are sold to a diverse group of other leading consumer, health care and industrial companies.

The company seeks to expand its market presence for Specialty Plastic Films by capitalizing on its technological and manufacturing expertise and on its relationships with major international consumer products companies. Specifically, the company believes that it can increase its North American sales and expand internationally through ongoing product development and enhancement and by marketing its technologically advanced films and laminates and printed film for use in all of its markets. The company believes that its operations in Germany and Brazil provide a strong platform for additional sales growth in certain international markets.

Research and Development

The company believes it is an industry leader in the research, design and development of specialty plastic films and laminate products. The company operates a technical center where approximately 50 chemists, scientists and engineers work independently and in strategic partnerships with the company’s customers to develop new technologies, products, processes and product applications. Currently, the company is engaged in several joint efforts with the research and development departments of its customers.

The company’s research and development efforts have resulted in many inventions covering embossing patterns, improved processing methods, product formulations, product applications and other proprietary technology. Products developed by the company include microporous breathable films and cost-effective cloth-like films and laminates. Microporous breathability provides for moisture vapor transmission and airflow while maintaining barrier properties resulting in improved comfort and skin care. Cloth-like films and laminates provide consumers preferred aesthetics such as softness and visual appeal. The company recently began multi-color printing of films and laminates for its baby diaper products. The company holds a number of patents for its current specialty film and laminate products and related manufacturing processes. The company believes its patents are a less significant factor in its success than its proprietary know-how and the knowledge, ability and experience of its employees.

International Operations

The segment has two operations in Germany from which it sells plastic films throughout Europe. One of its German operations, Finotech, was structured as a joint venture with Corovin GmbH, a manufacturer of non-woven fabrics headquartered in Germany that is a subsidiary of BBA Group PLC, a publicly owned diversified U.K. manufacturer. In July 2005, the company purchased the remaining 40% interest from BBA in a cash transaction.

In June 2002, the company acquired 60% ownership in Isofilme Ltd., a manufacturer of plastic hygienic and specialty films located in Sao Paulo, Brazil which operates under the name Clopay do Brasil. In October 2004, the company acquired an additional 30% of Isofilme. In October 2005, the company purchased the remaining 10% interest. Clopay do Brasil provides a platform to broaden participation in South American markets and strengthen the company’s position as a global supplier.

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Manufacturing and Raw Materials

The company manufactures its specialty plastic film and laminate products on high-speed equipment designed to meet stringent tolerances. The manufacturing process consists of melting a mixture of polyolefin resins (primarily polyethylene) and additives, and forcing this mixture through a computer controlled die and rollers to produce embossed films. In addition, the lamination process involves extruding the melted plastic films directly onto a non-woven fabric and bonding these materials to form a laminate. The company also manufactures multi-color printed films and laminates. Through statistical process control methods, company personnel monitor and control the entire production process.

This segment continued a significant capital expansion program begun in fiscal 2003 to support new opportunities with its major customers and to increase capacity throughout its operations. The product initiative involving the production of high-quality, multi-color printing of films and laminates for the baby diaper market in North America and Europe is nearing completion. Capital spending for Specialty Plastic Films was approximately $27 million in fiscal 2005 and $40 million in fiscal 2004. The segment’s most advanced production line went onstream in 2005, and a new line in Brazil is expected to begin operations in early 2006. It is anticipated that spending in fiscal 2006 will approach 2005 levels.

Plastic resins, such as polyethylene and polypropylene, and non-woven fabrics are the basic raw materials used in the manufacture of substantially all of Specialty Plastic Films’ products, the prices of which have increased since early 2002. The near-term outlook is for continued volatility in resin prices. The company currently purchases its plastic resins in pellet form from several suppliers. The purchases are made under supply agreements that do not specify fixed pricing terms. The company’s sources for raw materials are believed to be adequate for its current and anticipated needs.

Competition

The market for the company’s specialty plastic film and laminate products is highly competitive. The company has a number of competitors in the specialty plastic films and laminates market, some of which are larger and have greater resources than the company. The company believes that its technical expertise and product development capabilities enhance its market position and customer relationships. The company competes primarily on the basis of technical expertise, quality, service and price.

The company has developed strong, long-term relationships with leading consumer and health care products companies. The company believes that these relationships, combined with its technological expertise, product development and production capabilities, including global operations, have positioned it to meet changing customer needs, which the company expects will drive growth. In addition, the company believes its strong, long-term relationships provide it with increasing opportunities to expand and enter new international markets.

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

The company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Telephonics Corporation, specializes in advanced electronic information and communication systems for defense, aerospace, civil, industrial, and commercial applications domestically and in certain international markets. The company designs, manufactures, sells, and provides logistical support for aircraft communication systems, radar, air traffic management, information and command and control systems, identification friend or foe (“IFF”) equipment, transportation communication systems and custom, mixed-signal, application specific integrated circuits. The company is a leading supplier of airborne maritime surveillance radar and aircraft intercommunication management systems, the segment’s two largest product lines. In addition to its traditional defense products used predominantly by the United States Government, in recent years the company has adapted its core technologies to products used in international markets and has expanded its presence in both non-defense government and commercial markets. In fiscal 2005, approximately 50% of

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the segment’s sales were to the United States defense industry, 40% to international customers and 10% to commercial customers. The segment employs approximately 1,100 employees.

The United States defense electronics procurement budget is expected to grow faster than the overall defense budget. Growth in this budget area reflects the trend in recent years for the United States’ Department of Defense to opt for the installation of new electronic systems and equipment in existing aircraft rather than develop new weapons systems. Conflicts involving the country’s military have also tended in recent years to require deployment and significant coordination between air, sea and ground forces, often in distant parts of the world, underscoring the evolution and growing importance of electronic systems that provide surveillance, tracking, communication and command and control. The company believes that Telephonics’ advanced systems and sub-systems are well positioned to address the needs of an electronic battlefield with emphasis on the generation and dissemination of timely data for use by highly mobile ground, air and naval forces. The company anticipates that the need for such systems will also increase in connection with the increasingly active role that the military is playing in the war on terrorism, both at home and abroad.

Programs and Products

The table below lists some of the major programs the company currently participates in:

Customer

 

 

 

Program

 

Product

The Boeing Company

 

U.S. Air Force C-17A Cargo  Transport U.S. Air Force C-130 Hercules Air Transport Airborne Warning and Control System (AWACS)
U.S. Navy F/A-18/E/F  Fighter/Attack Aircraft

 

Intercommunications  Management Systems

 

 

AWACS

 

Identification Friend or Foe System

General Dynamics, Canada

 

Maritime Helicopter Project

 

Maritime Surveillance Radar

BAE Systems

 

U.K. NIMROD Royal Maritime Patrol Aircraft

 

Intercommunications Systems Integration

Northrop Grumman

 

Joint-STARS Surveillance Aircraft

 

Intercommunications Management Systems

 

 

U.S. Coast Guard HU-25 Aircraft

 

Maritime Surveillance Radar

Lockheed Martin Corporation

 

U.S. Navy MH-60S/MH-60R Helicopters
U.S. Navy P-3 Aircraft

 

Intercommunications Management Systems

 

 

U.S. Navy MH-60R Helicopter
U.S. Coast Guard—CN 235 Maritime Patrol Aircraft

 

Maritime Surveillance Radar and Identification Friend or Foe System

MacDonald Dettwiler

 

Canadian Forces’ CP-140 Aurora Aircraft Modernization Program

 

Maritime Surveillance Radar and Identification Friend or Foe System

Sikorsky Aircraft Company

 

S-70B Maritime Surveillance Helicopter

 

Maritime Surveillance Radar

 

 

UH-60M Blackhawk Helicopter Upgrade Program

 

Management Systems

 

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The company manufactures specialized electronic products for a variety of applications. Electronic Information and Communication Systems’ products include communication systems, radar systems, information and command and control systems, and mixed-signal application-specific large-scale integrated circuits used in defense, non-military government and commercial markets.

The company specializes in communication systems and products and is a leading manufacturer of aircraft intercommunication systems with products in digital and analog communication management, digital audio distribution and control, and communication systems integration. The company’s communication products are on platforms such as the U.S. Navy’s MH-60R multi-mission and MH-60S utility helicopters, the United Kingdom’s NIMROD surveillance aircraft, the U.S. Air Force C-17A cargo transport, the U.S. Air Force’s Joint Surveillance and Target Acquisition Radar System (Joint-STARS) aircraft, and AWACS aircraft.

The company’s command and control systems include airborne maritime surveillance radar, ground surveillance radar, weather and search radar systems, air traffic management systems and tactical instrument landing systems. The company provides expertise and equipment for detecting and tracking targets in a maritime environment and flight path management systems for air traffic control applications. Its maritime radar systems, which are used in more than 20 countries, are fitted aboard helicopters, fixed-wing aircraft, and aerostats for use at sea. The company’s radar products will be utilized on the U.S. Coast Guard’s helicopters, fixed wing aircraft and unmanned aerial vehicles for its Deepwater upgrade program. The company also increased its market penetration through an award to develop, manufacture and deliver radar with imaging in both maritime and overland environments for the Canadian Forces’ CP-140 Aurora aircraft program. The company’s electronic systems include IFF systems used by the U.S. Air Force and NATO on the AWACS aircraft and for the U.S. Navy’s Multimission Maritime Aircraft Contract.

Telephonics is generally a first tier supplier to prime contractors in the defense industry such as Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman and BAE Systems. With the significant contraction and consolidation that has occurred in the U.S. and international defense industry, major prime contractors worldwide are relying on smaller, key suppliers to provide advances in technology and greater efficiencies to reduce the cost of major systems and platforms. The company believes that this situation creates an opportunity for established, first tier suppliers to capitalize on existing relationships with major prime contractors and play a larger role in the foreseeable future.

The company also manufactures custom and standard, mixed-signal, application-specific large-scale integrated circuits for customers in the security, military telecommunications and multi-media industries.

Sales by Electronic Information and Communication Systems have provided approximately 16% of the company’s consolidated revenue in 2005, 16% in 2004 and 14% in 2003.

Backlog

The funded backlog for Electronic Information and Communication Systems was approximately $217 million at September 30, 2005, compared to $175 million at September 30, 2004. Approximately 60% of the current backlog is expected to be filled during fiscal 2006.

Sales and Marketing

Telephonics has approximately 25 technical business development personnel who act as the focal point for its marketing activities and approximately 40 sales representatives who introduce its products and systems to customers worldwide.

The company participates in a range of long-term defense and non-military government programs, both domestically and internationally. The company has developed a base of installed products in these programs that generate significant recurring revenue and retrofit, spare parts and customer support sales.

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Due to the inherent complexity of defense electronics, the company believes that its incumbent status on major platforms gives it a competitive advantage in the selection process for the upgrades and enhancements that have characterized defense electronics procurement in recent years. Furthermore, the company believes that with programs such as the U.S. Navy’s MH-60R helicopter transitioning to full scale production concurrently with other radar and intercommunications systems production programs under way, the company will have a competitive price advantage on bids for new business.

In recent years, the segment has also significantly expanded its customer base in international markets. The company’s international projects include a contract with BAE Systems as part of the United Kingdom’s upgrade of the NIMROD surveillance aircraft and a number of contracts with the Civil Aviation Authority of China for air traffic management systems for Mainland China.

Research and Development

This segment regularly updates its core technologies through internally funded research and development. The selection of these R&D projects is based on available opportunities in the marketplace, as well as input from the company’s customers. Recent internally funded research and development has resulted in the development of an airborne imaging maritime surveillance radar system with advanced technology and greater functionality, as well as an all-digital, totally secure intercommunications management system.

The company believes that it is a technological leader in its core markets and intends to pursue new growth opportunities by leveraging its systems design and engineering capabilities and incumbent position on key platforms. For example, during 2000 Telephonics was awarded a contract for the development of the next generation integrated radio management system for the U.S. Air Force’s C-17A air transport. This program transitioned from development to production in fiscal 2003. Since 2003, the company has developed the next generation integrated radio management system for the C-17A Aircraft and will be retrofitting all of the previously installed systems going forward. The company also expects substantial sales growth as it transitions from development to the production phase for the US Navy’s MH-60R helicopter program.

In addition to Telephonics’ products for defense programs, the company has also applied its technology to produce products for commercial applications such as airborne weather and search radar air traffic control systems. The company believes that its reputation for innovative product design and engineering capabilities, especially in the areas of voice and data communications, radio frequency design, digital signal processing, networking systems, inverse synthetic aperture radar and analog, digital and mixed-signal integrated circuits, has enhanced its ability to secure, retain and expand its participation in defense programs and commercial undertakings. The company is capable of meeting a full range of customer requirements including system requirements definition, product design and development, manufacturing and test, integration and installation, and logistical support. As a result, the company has been successful in developing a number of relationships as an important strategic partner and first tier supplier to various prime contractors.

Telephonics’ objective is to anticipate the needs of its core markets and to invest in research and development in an effort to provide solutions well in advance of its competitors. In an effort to ensure customer satisfaction and loyalty, Telephonics often designs its products to exceed customers’ minimum specifications, providing its customers with greater performance and flexibility. The company believes that these practices engender increased coordination and communication with its customers at the earliest stages of new program development, thereby increasing the likelihood that Telephonics’ products will be selected and integrated as part of a total system solution.

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Competition

The Electronic Information and Communication Systems segment competes with major manufacturers of electronic information and communication systems that have greater financial resources than the company, and with several smaller manufacturers of similar products. The company competes on the basis of technology, design, quality, price and program performance.

Employees

On a consolidated basis, the company has approximately 5,700 employees located throughout the United States, in Europe and Brazil. Approximately 123 of its employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement, primarily with an affiliate of the AFL-CIO. The company believes its relationships with its employees are satisfactory.

Regulation

The company’s operations are subject to various environmental, health and employee safety laws. The company has spent money and management has spent time complying with environmental, health and worker safety laws which apply to its operations and facilities and the company expects to continue to do so. Compliance with environmental laws has not historically materially affected the company’s capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position. The company does not expect compliance with environmental laws to have a material effect on the company in the future. The company believes that it generally complies with applicable environmental, health and worker safety laws and governmental regulations. Nevertheless, the company cannot guarantee that in the future it will not incur additional costs for compliance or that those costs will not be material.

Seasonality

Historically the company’s revenues and earnings are lowest in its second fiscal quarter and highest in its fourth fiscal quarter.

Financial Information About Geographic Areas

Revenues, based on the customers’ locations, and property, plant and equipment attributed to the United Sates and all other countries are as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Revenues by geographic area—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

1,058,620,000

 

$

1,045,943,000

 

$

950,686,000

 

Germany

 

66,853,000

 

73,341,000

 

57,345,000

 

United Kingdom

 

31,162,000

 

40,370,000

 

37,899,000

 

Canada

 

55,912,000

 

40,543,000

 

27,167,000

 

Poland

 

30,704,000

 

35,823,000

 

35,907,000

 

All other countries

 

158,742,000

 

157,789,000

 

145,646,000

 

 

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

$

1,393,809,000

 

$

1,254,650,000

 

Property, plant and equipment by geographic area—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

111,086,000

 

$

113,631,000

 

$

112,517,000

 

Germany

 

88,102,000

 

86,815,000

 

55,964,000

 

All other countries

 

17,712,000

 

3,093,000

 

1,371,000

 

 

 

$

216,900,000

 

$

203,539,000

 

$

169,852,000

 

 

11




Research and Development

Research and development costs not recoverable under contractual arrangements are charged to expense as incurred. Research and development costs for all business segments were approximately $16,100,000 in 2005, $17,400,000 in 2004, and $17,000,000 in 2003.

Executive Officers of the Registrant

Name

 

 

 

Age

 

Served as
Officer Since

 

Positions and Offices

Harvey R. Blau

 

70

 

1983

 

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Eric Edelstein

 

56

 

2005

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Patrick L. Alesia

 

57

 

1979

 

Vice President, Treasurer and Secretary

 

12




Item 2.                        Properties

The company occupies approximately 4,000,000 square feet of general office, factory and warehouse space and showrooms throughout the United States, in Germany and in Brazil. For a description of the encumbrances on certain of these properties, see Note 2 to the company’s consolidated financial statements. The following table sets forth certain information related to the company’s major facilities:

Location

 

 

 

Business Segment

 

Primary Use

 

Approximate
Square
Footage

 

Owned or
Leased

Jericho, NY

 

Corporate Headquarters

 

Office

 

 

10,000

 

 

Leased

Farmingdale, NY

 

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

 

Manufacturing and research and development

 

 

181,000

 

 

Owned

Huntington, NY

 

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

 

Manufacturing

 

 

89,000 41,000

 

 

Owned Leased

Columbia, MD

 

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

 

Engineering

 

 

25,000

 

 

Leased

Stockholm, Sweden

 

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

 

Manufacturing/ Engineering

 

 

22,000

 

 

Leased

Mason, OH

 

Garage Doors Installation Services Specialty Plastic Films

 

Office and research and development

 

 

131,000

 

 

Leased

Aschersleben, Germany

 

Specialty Plastic Films

 

Manufacturing

 

 

290,000

 

 

Owned

Dombühl, Germany

 

Specialty Plastic Films

 

Manufacturing

 

 

124,000

 

 

Owned

Augusta, KY

 

Specialty Plastic Films

 

Manufacturing

 

 

275,000

 

 

Owned

Nashville, TN

 

Specialty Plastic Films

 

Manufacturing

 

 

246,000

 

 

Leased

Sao Paulo, Brazil

 

Specialty Plastic Films

 

Manufacturing

 

 

24,000

 

 

Leased

Russia, OH

 

Garage Doors

 

Manufacturing

 

 

339,000

 

 

Owned

Baldwin, WI

 

Garage Doors

 

Manufacturing

 

 

155,000

 

 

Leased

Los Angeles, CA

 

Garage Doors

 

Garage door hardware manufacturing

 

 

40,000

 

 

Leased

Auburn, WA

 

Garage Doors

 

Manufacturing

 

 

123,000

 

 

Leased

Tempe, AZ

 

Garage Doors

 

Manufacturing

 

 

100,000

 

 

Leased

 

The company also leases approximately 1,400,000 square feet of space for the Garage Doors distribution centers and Installation Services locations in numerous facilities throughout the United States. The company has aggregate minimum annual rental commitments under real estate leases of approximately $12 million. The majority of the leases have escalation clauses related to increases in real property taxes on the leased property and some for cost of living adjustments. Certain of the leases have renewal and purchase options.

13




In fiscal 2004, the company purchased land near Sao Paulo, Brazil and is completing the construction of a manufacturing facility to expand Specialty Plastic Films’ South American operations. Equipment and plant expenditures in fiscal 2005 were approximately $40 million, primarily in connection with the Specialty Plastic Films capital expansion program. The other plants and equipment of the company are believed to contain sufficient space for current and presently foreseeable needs.

Item 3.                        Legal Proceedings

Department of Environmental Conservation of New York State (“DEC”), with ISC Properties, Inc.   Lightron Corporation (“Lightron”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, once conducted operations at a location in Peekskill in the Town of Cortlandt, New York owned by ISC Properties, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company (the “Peekskill Site”). ISC Properties, Inc. sold the Peekskill Site in November 1982.

Subsequently, the company was advised by the DEC that random sampling at the Peekskill Site and in a creek near the Peekskill Site indicated concentrations of solvents and other chemicals common to Lightron’s prior plating operations. ISC Properties, Inc. then entered into a consent order with the DEC in 1996 (the “Consent Order”) to perform a remedial investigation and prepare a feasibility study. After completing the initial remedial investigation pursuant to the Consent Order, ISC Properties, Inc. was required by the DEC to conduct a supplemental remedial investigation under the Consent Order. In or about August 2004, a report was submitted to the DEC of the findings under the supplemental remedial investigation. No feasibility study has yet been performed pursuant to the Consent Order. Amounts expended to date related to this proceeding aggregate less than $750,000 over a period that covers more than ten years. Management believes, based on facts presently known to it, that the resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on the company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Item 4.                        Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year.

 

14




PART II

Item 5.                        Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(a)   The company’s Common Stock is listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GFF”. The following table shows for the periods indicated the quarterly range in the high and low sales prices for the company’s Common Stock:

FISCAL QUARTER ENDED

 

 

 

HIGH

 

LOW

 

December 31, 2003

 

$

21.18

 

$

17.98

 

March 31, 2004

 

23.35

 

19.71

 

June 30, 2004

 

23.35

 

20.52

 

September 30, 2004

 

22.75

 

19.69

 

December 31, 2004

 

27.22

 

20.86

 

March 31, 2005

 

27.78

 

21.25

 

June 30, 2005

 

22.75

 

18.35

 

September 30, 2005

 

26.78

 

22.22

 

 

(b)   As of December 1, 2005, there were approximately 15,000 recordholders of the company’s Common Stock.

(c)   The company declared and paid a 10% Common Stock dividend during fiscal 2001. No cash dividends on Common Stock were declared or paid during the five fiscal years ended September 30, 2005.

(d)   Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following sets forth information relating to the company’s equity compensation plans as of September 30, 2005:

Plan Category

 

 

 

Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
(Column a)

 

Weighted average
exercise price
of outstanding
options,
warrants and
rights
(Column b)

 

Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected in
Column (a))
(Column c)

 

Equity compensation plans approved
by security holders

 

 

2,783,675

 

 

 

$

11.98

 

 

 

110,175

 

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

 

835,265

 

 

 

14.77

 

 

 

7,650

 

 

Total

 

 

3,618,940

 

 

 

12.62

 

 

 

117,825

 

 

 

The company’s 1998 Employee and Director Stock Option Plan (the “Employee and Director Plan”) is the only option plan which was not approved by the company’s stockholders. Eligible participants in the Employee and Director Plan include directors, officers and employees of, and consultants to, the company or any of its subsidiaries and affiliates. Under the terms of the Employee and Director Plan, the purchase price of the shares subject to each option granted will not be less than 100% of the fair market value at the date of grant. The terms of each option shall be determined at the time of grant by the Board of Directors or its Compensation Committee.

In addition, the company granted  the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer an option to purchase 250,000 shares of the company’s common stock at an exercise price of $22.94 per share, the

15




fair market value on the date of grant. The option has a seven year term, is fully vested and becomes exercisable as to 50% of the shares after one year and as to 100% of the shares after two years.

(e)   Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Period

 

 

 

Total Number of
Shares
Purchased(1)

 

Average Price
Paid Per Share

 

Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs

 

Maximum Number
of Shares that
May Yet be
Purchased under
the Plans or
Programs

 

July 1 - 31, 2005

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

$

24.05

 

 

 

30,000

 

 

 

1,355,995

 

 

August 1 - 31, 2005

 

 

197,555

 

 

 

24.20

 

 

 

192,000

 

 

 

2,663,995

 

 

September 1 - 30, 2005

 

 

235,000

 

 

 

25.49

 

 

 

235,000

 

 

 

2,428,995

 

 

Total

 

 

462,555

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

457,000

 

 

 

 

 

 


(1)          The company’s stock buyback program has been in effect since 1993, under which a total of approximately 16.1 million shares have been purchased for $209 million. In November 2004 and in August 2005, the company’s Board of Directors authorized increases of 1 million and 1.5 million shares, respectively, in the number of shares purchasable under the company’s stock buyback program, bringing the unused authorization to 2.4 million shares. There is no time limit on the repurchases to be made under the plan.

Item 6.                        Selected Financial Data

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

2002

 

2001

 

Net sales

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

$

1,393,809,000

 

$

1,254,650,000

 

$

1,192,604,000

 

$

1,160,125,000

 

Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

$

34,054,000

(1)

$

30,593,000

 

Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle

 

 

 

 

(24,118,000

)

 

Net income

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

$

9,936,000

(1)

$

30,593,000

 

Per share(2):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.64

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.33

 

$

1.03

 

$

.93

 

Diluted

 

$

1.55

 

$

1.71

 

$

1.28

 

$

.97

 

$

.92

 

Total assets

 

$

851,427,000

 

$

749,516,000

 

$

678,730,000

 

$

587,694,000

 

$

584,993,000

 

Long-term obligations

 

$

196,540,000

 

$

154,445,000

 

$

155,483,000

 

$

74,640,000

 

$

108,615,000

 


(1)          Operating results for 2002 include a pre-tax charge of $10,200,000 for the divestiture of an unprofitable peripheral operation (Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements).

(2)          Per share amounts in 2002 exclude the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.

16




Item 7.                        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

OVERVIEW

Net sales for the year ended September 30, 2005 increased to $1.40 billion, up from $1.39 billion in 2004. Income before income taxes was $78.9 million compared to $104.7 million last year. Net income was $48.8 million compared to $53.9 million last year.

The company’s building products operations performed well in 2005. Both the garage doors and installation services segments started the year slowly. In the garage doors segment, raw material (steel) cost volatility in the first half of the year reduced profitability. The installation services segment was also negatively impacted by the effect of steel cost volatility on product lines with significant steel content (garage doors and fireplaces). Raw material costs moderated in the second half of the year and coupled with stronger construction environments and operational improvements, both the garage doors and installation services segments finished the year with improving operating results.

The specialty plastic films segment also experienced raw material (resin) cost volatility in North America and in Europe during the first half of 2005 that lowered profitability. Earnings were also affected by lower unit volumes, primarily attributable to product design changes by the segment’s major customer. However, resin costs decreased in the second half, contributing to improving operating results towards the end of the year. Raw material costs in this segment continue to be volatile, and it is expected that its operating results in the near term will be affected until prices stabilize.

Specialty plastic films has now completed the latest phase of its capital expansion plan in Europe. The segment’s new, most advanced production line is in place and it is discussing new programs with private-label and other customers to utilize that capacity. The addition of new production capacity in Brazil is expected to be completed early in 2006. Also, in July 2005 the segment acquired for $82 million the 40% minority interest in its largest European subsidiary. This transaction is expected to increase flexibility to streamline operations and strengthen the segment’s core business, further solidifying it’s base for continued international growth.

The electronic information and communication systems segment had a strong year in 2005. Net sales were approximately the same as last year, reflecting revenue growth that replaced $35 million of sales under a contract to provide ground surveillance radar for U.S. Air Force Bases that was fully performed in 2004. Earnings in this segment were below last year’s levels, but new awards and the pending transition of the MH-60R program from development to production status are expected to result in improved operating results for this segment.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

See Note 7 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.”

Fiscal 2005 Compared to Fiscal 2004

Operating results (in thousands) by business segment were as follows:

 

 

Net Sales

 

Operating Profit

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2005

 

2004

 

Garage doors

 

$

532,348

 

$

476,581

 

$

37,669

 

$

42,600

 

Installation services

 

300,041

 

306,992

 

9,135

 

10,909

 

Specialty plastic films

 

370,158

 

411,346

 

31,582

 

52,655

 

Electronic information and communication systems

 

220,993

 

220,674

 

18,117

 

20,224

 

Intersegment revenues

 

(21,547

)

(21,784

)

 

 

 

 

$

1,401,993

 

$

1,393,809

 

$

96,503

 

$

126,388

 

 

17




Garage Doors

Net sales of the garage doors segment increased by $55.8 million compared to 2004. The sales growth was principally due to selling price increases ($43.8 million) that partially passed the effect of higher raw material costs to customers. The remainder of the increase was primarily due to favorable product mix.

Operating profit of the garage doors segment decreased $4.9 million compared to last year. Gross margin percentage was 29.6% in 2005 compared to 33.0% in 2004. Selling price increases did not fully offset the effect of higher raw material costs, reducing the segment’s gross margin and operating profit by approximately $4 to $5 million. The net effect ($5 million) of favorable product mix and unit volume positively affected gross margin and operating profit. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $5.5 million primarily due to higher distribution and freight costs and increased marketing and advertising compared to last year but, as a percentage of sales, declined to 22.6% from 24.1% last year due to the sales increase.

Installation Services

Net sales of the installation services segment decreased by $7.0 million compared to last year. The lower sales resulted from a weaker construction environment in certain of the segment’s markets during the first half of the year, increased competition and last year’s elimination of an underperforming location, partly offset by the effect of a strengthening construction environment in the second half and increased market share in certain of its markets.

Operating profit of the installation services segment decreased $1.8 million compared to last year. Narrower margins due to the competitive market conditions and higher raw material costs reduced the gross margin percentage to 26.7% from 27.6% last year. The lower sales and reduced margins negatively impacted operating profit by approximately $4.7 million. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately $2.8 million due primarily to lower variable costs, and as a percentage of sales, was 23.8% in 2005 compared to 24.1% in 2004.

Specialty Plastic Films

Net sales of the specialty plastic films segment decreased $41.2 million compared to last year. The decrease was primarily due to lower unit volume ($67 million) principally related to product design changes by the segment’s major customer, partly offset by the effect ($20.4 million) of selling price adjustments to partially pass increased raw material costs to customers.

Operating profit of the specialty plastic films segment decreased $21.1 million compared to last year. Gross margin percentage decreased to 21.4% from 25.6% last year. The lower gross margin and operating profit reflected the effect (approximately $26 million) of lower unit volume and underabsorbed fixed costs and the negative impact ($1 to $2 million) of higher raw material costs, partly offset by the positive effect ($2 million) of exchange rate differences and other items. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by approximately $4.5 million principally due to the sales decrease, but as a percentage of sales, increased to 13.1% from 12.9% last year.

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

Net sales of the electronic information and communication systems segment were approximately the same compared to last year. New program awards and funding on existing programs replaced revenue attributable to a $35 million contract for ground surveillance radars that was fully performed in 2004.

Operating profit of the electronic information and communication systems segment decreased $2.1 million compared to last year. Gross margin percentage decreased to 23.4% from 24.0% last year, principally due to lower margins on certain development programs and higher margins last year on certain

18




commercial product lines. The reduced margin negatively impacted operating profit by approximately $1 million. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased approximately $1 million over last year principally due to acquisitions, and as a percentage of sales, was 15.5% compared to 15.0% last year.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased by $.2 million compared to 2004.

Income Tax Expense

The provision for income taxes for 2005 includes $1.3 million of tax benefits reflecting the reversal of previously recorded tax liabilities in connection with the closure by statute, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, of fiscal 2001. In October 2004 the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 was enacted, see Note 1 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”.

Fiscal 2004 Compared to Fiscal 2003

Operating results (in thousands) by business segment were as follows:

 

 

Net Sales

 

Operating Profit

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

Garage doors

 

$

476,581

 

$

428,437

 

$

42,600

 

$

33,755

 

Installation services

 

306,992

 

289,409

 

10,909

 

7,380

 

Specialty plastic films

 

411,346

 

381,910

 

52,655

 

44,244

 

Electronic information and communication systems

 

220,674

 

178,693

 

20,224

 

14,161

 

Intersegment revenues

 

(21,784

)

(23,799

)

 

 

 

 

$

1,393,809

 

$

1,254,650

 

$

126,388

 

$

99,540

 

 

Garage Doors

Net sales of the garage doors segment increased by $48.1 million compared to 2003. The increase was due to the higher unit sales ($33.6 million) driven primarily by strong demand in the professional installing dealer channel and the net effect ($14.5 million) of improved pricing and favorable product mix.

Operating profit of the garage doors segment increased $8.8 million compared to 2003. Gross margin percentage increased to 33.0%, up from 32.3% in 2003. The higher margin was principally due to increased manufacturing efficiencies driven by unit volume growth and improved product mix, partly offset by the effect of higher raw material (steel) costs. Although the Company has implemented selling price increases, due to the magnitude of the cost increases and competitive conditions, such selling price adjustments have not fully offset the cost increases, resulting in a negative impact on operating income in 2004 of approximately $2 to $2.5 million. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in connection with the sales growth but, as a percentage of sales, declined to 24.1% from 24.4% last year due to effective expense control.

Installation Services

Net sales of the installation services segment increased by $17.6 million compared to 2003. The increase was principally due to continued strength in the new construction markets served by the segment.

Operating profit of the installation services segment increased $3.5 million compared to 2003. Gross margin percentage increased to 27.6%, up from 26.9% last year. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales decreased to 24.1% compared to 24.4% last year. The increased

19




profitability was principally due to the substantial sales growth and the positive effect of the elimination in 2003 of an underperforming location.

Specialty Plastic Films

Net sales of the specialty plastic films segment increased $29.4 million compared to 2003. The increase was principally due to the impact of favorable product mix ($13.3 million), the effect of a weaker U.S. dollar on translated foreign sales ($25.1 million) and improved pricing ($3.1 million), partly offset by the effect ($12.1 million) of lower unit sales due to customer product design changes.

Operating profit of the specialty plastic films segment increased $8.4 million compared to last year. Gross margin percentage increased to 25.6%, up from 23.8%. The increased margin was principally due to the favorable product mix and improved pricing, increased manufacturing efficiencies, exchange rate differences and the recognition in 2003 of costs associated with manufacturing facility expansion, partly offset by the effect of higher raw material (resin) costs and costs attributable to product design changes and capacity growth. It is estimated that resin cost movement produced a negative impact on 2004 operations of approximately $5 to $5.5 million.

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales was 12.9% compared to 12.4% last year. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in connection with the sales growth and increased product development expenditures.

Electronic Information and Communication Systems

Net sales of the electronic information and communication systems segment increased $42.0 million compared to 2003. The increase was principally due to performance under new contract awards, including a $35 million contract to provide ground surveillance radar that was completed in 2004, and an ongoing airborne surveillance radar program for the Canadian Air Force.

Operating profit of the electronic information and communication systems segment increased $6.1 million compared to 2003 primarily due to the sales increase. Gross margin percentage decreased from 26.5% to 24.0%. A lower margin product mix and the effect of cost growth in development programs were partly offset by the positive effect on gross margin percentage of improved performance in military production programs. The effect of the lower gross margin percentage was offset by the sales increase. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased compared to last year principally due to lower business development costs and research and development expenditures. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales was 15.0% compared to 19.1% last year due to the lower expense level and the substantial sales increase.

Interest Expense

Interest expense increased by $3.2 million compared to 2003 due to the sale in July 2003 of $130 million of 4% convertible subordinated notes, $49 million of which was used to repay bank indebtedness.

Income Tax Expense

The provision for income taxes for 2003 included $1.7 million of tax benefits reflecting the resolution of certain previously recorded tax liabilities and the finalization of income taxes on foreign earnings and remittances.

20




LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash flow generated by operations for 2005 was $58.3 million compared to $105.8 million last year and working capital was $273 million at September 30, 2005. Operating cash flows decreased compared to last year due primarily to lower profitability and changes in operating assets and current liabilities.

Net cash used in investing activities during 2005 was $121.7 million. Approximately $82 million was used to acquire the remaining minority interest in specialty plastic films’ largest European operation. The transaction was funded with existing cash balances and $60 million of borrowings under the company’s existing revolving credit facility. The segment also acquired the remaining minority interest in its Brazilian operation. These transactions increase flexibility to streamline operations and help position the segment for further international growth. The company also had capital expenditures of $40 million, principally made in connection with the ongoing capital expansion program in the specialty plastic films segment. Capital expenditures in 2006, including the completion of a new production line in Brazil, are anticipated to be at approximately the same level as 2005, and are expected to be funded principally by existing cash balances and operating cash flows. These investments, which will continue to add capacity in specialty plastic films’ operations in Germany and Brazil, incorporate engineering and technology upgrades expected to provide for future geographic expansion and development of new customers and markets. Approximately $7 million was received from the sale of land and building. The company also acquired two businesses for the electronic information and communications segment for an aggregate of approximately $9.9 million.

Net cash provided by financing activities during 2005 was $36.8 million. Proceeds from borrowings under long-term debt arrangements, including the funding of the Finotech transaction, aggregated $67.8 million, and the exercise of employee stock options provided another $20.3 million. Approximately $25.9 million was used to acquire a total of 1.1 million shares of Common Stock. The company’s board of directors also authorized increases in the company’s stock buyback program, bringing the unused authorization to approximately 2.4 million shares, and approved the company’s entry into a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan with a broker to facilitate the repurchase of its common stock under its previously announced stock buyback program. Rule 10b5-1 allows a company to purchase its shares at times when it otherwise might be prevented from doing so under the insider trading laws or because of self-imposed blackout periods, provided, among other considerations, that repurchases are made pursuant to a plan adopted when the company is not aware of material nonpublic information or is not otherwise prohibited from acquiring its own shares. Rule 10b5-1 purchases are expected to commence December 2005.

Contractual Obligations

At September 30, 2005, payments to be made pursuant to significant contractual obligations are as follows (000’s omitted):

Year

 

 

 

Purchase
Obligations

 

Capital
Expenditures

 

Operating
Leases

 

Debt
Repayments

 

Interest

 

Total

 

2006

 

 

$

75,898

 

 

 

$

8,398

 

 

 

$

28,600

 

 

 

$

9,436

 

 

$

9,443

 

$

131,775

 

2007

 

 

6,121

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,800

 

 

 

44,874

 

 

7,287

 

79,082

 

2008

 

 

6,954

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,000

 

 

 

20,417

 

 

5,281

 

46,652

 

2009

 

 

641

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,600

 

 

 

417

 

 

5,258

 

14,916

 

2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,200

 

 

 

417

 

 

5,236

 

10,853

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,000

 

 

 

130,415

 

 

66,575

 

202,990

 

 

The purchase obligations are generally for the purchase of goods and services in the ordinary course of business. The company uses blanket purchase orders to communicate expected requirements to certain of its vendors. Purchase obligations reflect those purchase orders where the commitment is considered to

21




be firm. Purchase obligations that extend beyond 2006 are principally related to long-term contracts received from customers of the electronic information and communication systems segment.

A wholly owned subsidiary of the company has a lease agreement that limits dividends it may pay to the parent company. The agreement permits the payment of income taxes based on a tax sharing arrangement, and dividends based on a percentage of the subsidiary’s net income. At September 30, 2005 the subsidiary had net assets of approximately $375 million. The company expects that cash flows from operations, together with existing cash, bank lines of credit and lease line availability, should be adequate to satisfy contractual obligations and finance presently anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements.

ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRONOUNCEMENTS

Critical Accounting Policies

The company’s significant accounting policies are set forth in Note 1 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.” The following discussion of critical accounting policies addresses those policies that require management judgment and estimates and are most important in determining the company’s operating results and financial condition.

The company recognizes revenues for most of its operations when title and the risks of ownership pass to its customers. Provisions for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to remit payments are recorded in the company’s consolidated financial statements. Judgment is required to estimate the ultimate realization of receivables, including specific reviews for collectibility when, based on an evaluation of facts and circumstances, the company may be unable to collect amounts owed to it, as well as estimation of overall collectibility of those receivables that have not required specific review.

The company’s electronic information and communication systems segment does a significant portion of its business under long-term contracts. This unit generally recognizes contract-related revenue and profit using the percentage of completion method of accounting, which relies on estimates of total expected contract costs. A significant amount of judgment is required to estimate contract costs, including estimating many variables such as costs for material, labor and subcontracting costs, as well as applicable indirect costs. The company follows this method of accounting for its long-term contracts since reasonably dependable estimates of costs applicable to various elements of a contract can be made. Since the financial reporting of these contracts depends on estimates, recognized revenues and profit are subject to revisions as contracts progress to completion. Contract cost estimates are generally updated quarterly. Revisions in revenue and profit estimates are reflected in the period in which the circumstances requiring the revision become known. Provisions are made currently for anticipated losses on uncompleted contracts.

Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (principally first-in, first-out) or market. Inventory valuation requires the company to use judgment to estimate any necessary allowances for excess, slow-moving and obsolete inventory, which estimates are based on assessments about future demands, market conditions and management actions.

The company sponsors several defined benefit pension plans. The amount of the company’s liability for pension benefits and the amount of pension expense recognized in the financial statements is determined using actuarial assumptions such as the discount rate, the long-term rate of return on plan assets and the rate of compensation increases. Judgment is required to annually determine the rates to be used in performing the actuarial calculations. The company evaluates these assumptions with its actuarial and investment advisors and believes that they are within accepted industry ranges. In 2005 the discount rate was lowered to reflect current market conditions.

Upon acquisition, the excess of cost over the fair value of an acquired business’ net assets is recorded as goodwill. Annually in its fourth fiscal quarter, the company evaluates goodwill for impairment by

22




comparing the carrying value of its operating units to estimates of the related operation’s fair values. An evaluation would also be performed if an event occurs or circumstances change such that the estimated fair value of the company’s operating units would be reduced below its carrying value.

The company depreciates property, plant and equipment on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which are based upon the nature of the assets and their planned use in the company’s operations. Events and circumstances such as changes in operating plans, technological change or regulatory matters could affect the manner in which long-lived assets are held and used. Judgment is required to establish depreciable lives for operating assets and to evaluate events or circumstances for indications that the value of long-lived assets has been impaired.

Income taxes include current year amounts that are payable or refundable and deferred taxes reflecting the company’s estimate of the future tax consequences of temporary differences between amounts reflected in the financial statements and their tax basis. Changes in tax laws and rates may affect the amount of recorded deferred tax assets and liabilities.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2004 the Financial Accounting Standards Board ratified the consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force on Issue 04-8, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Instruments on Diluted Earnings per Share.” This consensus requires contingently convertible debt to be included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share even though related market based contingencies have not been met. Holders of the company’s 4% convertible subordinated notes are entitled to convert their notes into the company’s Common Stock upon the occurrence of certain events and on the terms described in Note 2 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”. Shares potentially issuable upon conversion will be included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share using the “treasury stock” method. Adoption of Issue 04-8, which was effective for fiscal 2005, did not affect the company’s fiscal 2004 or previously reported diluted earnings per share amounts. See Note 1 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for a discussion of other recent pronouncements.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this annual report, including without limitation statements regarding the company’s financial position, business strategy, and the plans and objectives of the company’s management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used in this annual report, words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend” and similar expressions, as they relate to the company or its management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the company’s management, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the company’s management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including but not limited to, business and economic conditions, results of intergrating acquired businesses into existing operations, competitive factors and pricing pressures for resin and steel, capacity and supply constraints. Such statements reflect the views of the company with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the operations, results of operations, growth strategy and liquidity of the company. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. The company does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

23




Item 7A.                Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

Management does not believe that there is any material market risk exposure with respect to foreign currency, derivatives or other financial instruments that would require disclosure under this item.

Item 8.                        Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The financial statements of the company and its subsidiaries and the report thereon of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, dated December 13, 2005 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003 are included herein:

·       Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

·       Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2005 and 2004.

·       Consolidated Statements of Income, Cash Flows and Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003.

·       Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

24




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Griffon Corporation:

We have completed an integrated audit of Griffon Corporation’s 2005 consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2005 and audits of its 2004 and 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.

Consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedules

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Griffon Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) at September 30, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2005 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedules listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(2) present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedules are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedules based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Internal control over financial reporting

Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 9A, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2005 based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.

25




A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, New York

December 13, 2005

 

26




GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

60,663,000

 

$

88,047,000

 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,120,000 in 2005 and $8,729,000 in 2004 (Note 1)

 

189,904,000

 

174,938,000

 

Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed (Note 1)

 

43,065,000

 

32,700,000

 

Inventories (Note 1)

 

148,350,000

 

141,567,000

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

41,227,000

 

43,381,000

 

Total current assets

 

483,209,000

 

480,633,000

 

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost, net of depreciation and amortization (Note 1)

 

216,900,000

 

203,539,000

 

OTHER ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill (Note 1)

 

96,098,000

 

50,554,000

 

Intangible assets and other (Note 1)

 

55,220,000

 

14,790,000

 

 

 

151,318,000

 

65,344,000

 

 

 

$

851,427,000

 

$

749,516,000

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt (Note 2)

 

$

16,625,000

 

$

14,490,000

 

Accounts payable

 

91,970,000

 

85,589,000

 

Accrued liabilities (Note 1)

 

78,849,000

 

96,288,000

 

Income taxes (Note 1)

 

22,599,000

 

14,264,000

 

Total current liabilities

 

210,043,000

 

210,631,000

 

Long-Term Debt (Note 2)

 

196,540,000

 

154,445,000

 

Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits (Note 1)

 

82,890,000

 

40,293,000

 

Total Liabilities and Deferred Credits

 

489,473,000

 

405,369,000

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 5)

 

 

 

 

 

Minority Interest

 

 

25,175,000

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Note 3):

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $.25 per share, authorized 3,000,000 shares, no shares issued

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $.25 per share, authorized 85,000,000 shares, issued 40,741,748 shares in 2005 and 38,006,139 shares in 2004

 

10,186,000

 

9,502,000

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

151,365,000

 

115,160,000

 

Retained earnings

 

387,298,000

 

338,485,000

 

Treasury shares, at cost, 10,502,896 common shares in 2005 and 9,014,509 common shares in 2004

 

(170,826,000

)

(136,147,000

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (Note 1)

 

(13,598,000

)

(5,051,000

)

Deferred compensation

 

(2,471,000

)

(2,977,000

)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

361,954,000

 

318,972,000

 

 

 

$

851,427,000

 

$

749,516,000

 

 

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

27




GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

 

Years ended September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net sales

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

$

1,393,809,000

 

$

1,254,650,000

 

Cost of sales

 

1,032,365,000

 

992,648,000

 

899,257,000

 

 

 

369,628,000

 

401,161,000

 

355,393,000

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses
(Note 1)

 

289,527,000

 

289,979,000

 

268,990,000

 

 

 

80,101,000

 

111,182,000

 

86,403,000

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

(8,266,000

)

(8,066,000

)

(4,867,000

)

Interest income

 

2,085,000

 

1,070,000

 

682,000

 

Other, net

 

5,025,000

 

563,000

 

847,000

 

 

 

(1,156,000

)

(6,433,000

)

(3,338,000

)

Income before income taxes

 

78,945,000

 

104,749,000

 

83,065,000

 

Provision for income taxes (Note 1)

 

25,717,000

 

38,757,000

 

29,876,000

 

Income before minority interest

 

53,228,000

 

65,992,000

 

53,189,000

 

Minority interest

 

(4,415,000

)

(12,133,000

)

(10,167,000

)

Net income

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

Basic earnings per share of common stock (Note 1):

 

$

1.64

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.33

 

Diluted earnings per share of common stock (Note 1):

 

$

1.55

 

$

1.71

 

$

1.28

 

 

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

28




GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

Years ended September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

32,613,000

 

28,331,000

 

26,182,000

 

Gain on sale of land and building

 

(3,744,000

)

 

 

Minority interest

 

4,415,000

 

12,133,000

 

10,167,000

 

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

 

988,000

 

2,785,000

 

1,879,000

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,740,000

)

8,336,000

 

4,535,000

 

Change in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable and contract costs and recognized income not yet billed

 

(24,595,000

)

11,545,000

 

(12,621,000

)

Increase in inventories

 

(5,718,000

)

(27,313,000

)

(9,832,000

)

Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

(880,000

)

(4,655,000

)

(1,257,000

)

Increase in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable

 

5,644,000

 

14,632,000

 

4,919,000

 

Other changes, net

 

2,526,000

 

6,128,000

 

492,000

 

Total adjustments

 

9,509,000

 

51,922,000

 

24,464,000

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

58,322,000

 

105,781,000

 

67,486,000

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

 

(40,000,000

)

(56,124,000

)

(44,049,000

)

Proceeds from divestiture

 

 

 

3,826,000

 

Proceeds from sale of land and building

 

6,931,000

 

 

 

Acquisition of minority interest in subsidiaries

 

(85,928,000

)

 

 

Acquired businesses

 

(9,577,000

)

 

(13,773,000

)

(Increase) decrease in equipment lease deposits

 

6,856,000

 

(3,787,000

)

(1,261,000

)

Other, net

 

 

708,000

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(121,718,000

)

(59,203,000

)

(55,257,000

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(25,909,000

)

(28,400,000

)

(60,655,000

)

Proceeds from borrowings under long-term debt
arrangements

 

67,778,000

 

12,393,000

 

157,193,000

 

Payments of long-term debt

 

(25,038,000

)

(12,631,000

)

(78,259,000

)

Increase in short-term borrowings

 

1,045,000

 

103,000

 

1,072,000

 

Exercise of stock options

 

20,261,000

 

5,473,000

 

1,288,000

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(4,218,000

)

Distributions to minority interests

 

(1,362,000

)

(5,974,000

)

(6,362,000

)

Other, net

 

 

(269,000

)

 

Net cash provided (used) by financing activities

 

36,775,000

 

(29,305,000

)

10,059,000

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 

 

(763,000

)

958,000

 

1,779,000

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

(27,384,000

)

18,231,000

 

24,067,000

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

 

88,047,000

 

69,816,000

 

45,749,000

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

 

$

60,663,000

 

$

88,047,000

 

$

69,816,000

 

 

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

29




GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Years Ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003

 

 

COMMON STOCK

 

CAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF

 

RETAINED

 

TREASURY SHARES

 

ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE

 

DEFERRED

 

COMPREHENSIVE

 

 

 

SHARES

 

PAR VALUE

 

PAR VALUE

 

EARNINGS

 

SHARES

 

COST

 

INCOME

 

COMPENSATION

 

INCOME

 

Balances, September 30, 2002

 

36,337,192

 

 

$

9,084,000

 

 

 

$

94,777,000

 

 

$

241,604,000

 

3,266,983

 

$

36,201,000

 

 

$

(12,246,000

)

 

 

$

4,049,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,921,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

7,921,000

 

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,739,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,739,000

)

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,022,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,022,000

 

 

Comprehensive income (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

49,204,000

 

 

Amortization of deferred compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(666,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,825,284

 

60,655,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

281,225

 

 

70,000

 

 

 

1,923,000

 

 

 

73,652

 

1,046,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

854,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

7,300

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

167,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances, September 30, 2003

 

36,625,717

 

 

9,156,000

 

 

 

97,721,000

 

 

284,626,000

 

7,165,919

 

97,902,000

 

 

(6,064,000

)

 

 

3,483,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,018,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,018,000

 

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,005,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2,005,000

)

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,859,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

53,859,000

 

 

Comprehensive income (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

54,872,000

 

 

Amortization of deferred compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(606,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,348,400

 

28,400,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

1,375,772

 

 

344,000

 

 

 

11,220,000

 

 

 

500,190

 

9,845,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,796,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

4,650

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

423,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances, September 30, 2004

 

38,006,139

 

 

9,502,000

 

 

 

115,160,000

 

 

338,485,000

 

9,014,509

 

136,147,000

 

 

(5,051,000

)

 

 

2,977,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,904,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,904,000

 

 

Minimum pension liability adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,451,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

(12,451,000

)

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,813,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

48,813,000

 

 

Comprehensive income (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

40,266,000

 

 

Amortization of deferred compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(606,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,096,600

 

25,909,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

2,456,363

 

 

614,000

 

 

 

26,090,000

 

 

 

391,787

 

8,770,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

 

 

 

8,661,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior management incentive
compensation plan

 

275,000

 

 

69,000

 

 

 

945,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

4,246

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

509,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances, September 30, 2005

 

40,741,748

 

 

$

10,186,000

 

 

 

$

151,365,000

 

 

$

387,298,000

 

10,502,896

 

$

170,826,000

 

 

$

(13,598,000

)

 

 

$

2,471,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

30

 




GRIFFON CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Griffon Corporation and all subsidiaries. All significant intercompany items have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash flows and credit risk

The company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an initial maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash payments for interest were approximately $8,026,000, $8,557,000 and $3,995,000 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

A substantial portion of the company’s trade receivables are from customers of the garage doors and installation services segments whose financial condition is dependent on the construction and related retail sectors of the economy.

The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the estimated accounts receivable that will not be collected due to credit losses and customer returns and allowances. Provisions for estimated uncollectible accounts receivable are made for individual accounts based upon specific facts and circumstances including criteria such as their age, amount, and customer standing. Provisions are also made for other accounts receivable not specifically reviewed based upon historical experience.

Comprehensive income

Comprehensive income is presented in the consolidated statements of shareholders’ equity and consists of net income and other items of comprehensive income such as minimum pension liability adjustments and foreign currency translation adjustments.

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income at September 30, 2005 were a foreign currency translation adjustment of $7,970,000 and a minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax, of ($21,568,000). At September 30, 2004, accumulated comprehensive income consisted of a foreign currency translation adjustment of $4,066,000, and a minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax, of ($9,117,000). At September 30, 2003, accumulated comprehensive income consisted of a foreign currency translation adjustment of $1,048,000 and a minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax, of ($7,112,000).

Foreign currency

The financial statements of foreign subsidiaries were prepared in their respective local currencies and translated into U.S. Dollars based on the current exchange rates at the end of the period for the balance sheet and average exchange rates for results of operations.

31




Revenue recognition

Sales are generally recorded as products are shipped and title and risk of ownership have passed to customers.

The Electronic Information and Communication Systems segment records sales and gross profits on its long-term contracts on a percentage-of-completion basis. The percentage of completion method is used for those construction-type contracts where the performance is anticipated to take more than one year. Contract claims are recognized in revenue to the extent of costs incurred when their amounts can be reliably estimated and realization is probable. The company determines sales and gross profits by relating costs incurred to current estimates of total manufacturing costs of such contracts. General and administrative expenses are expensed as incurred. Revisions in estimated profits are made in the period in which the circumstances requiring the revision become known. Provisions are made currently for anticipated losses on uncompleted contracts.

“Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed” consists of recoverable costs and accrued profit on long-term contracts for which billings had not been presented to the customers because the amounts were not billable at the balance sheet date, net of progress payments of $3,925,000 at September 30, 2005 and $3,530,000 at September 30, 2004. Amounts become billable when applicable contractual terms are met. Such terms vary, and include the achievement of specified milestones, product delivery and stipulated progress payments. Substantially all such amounts will be billed and collected within one year.

Inventories

Inventories, stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out or average) or market, include material, labor and manufacturing overhead costs and are comprised of the following:

 

 

September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Finished goods

 

$

52,908,000

 

$

57,654,000

 

Work in process

 

58,908,000

 

53,498,000

 

Raw materials and supplies

 

36,534,000

 

30,415,000

 

 

 

$

148,350,000

 

$

141,567,000

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets.

Estimated useful lives for property, plant and equipment are as follows: buildings and building improvements—25 to 40 years; machinery and equipment—2 to 15 years and leasehold improvements—over the life of the lease or life of the improvement, whichever is shorter. The original cost of fully-depreciated property, plant and equipment remaining in use at September 30, 2005 is approximately $72,000,000.

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following:

 

 

September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Land, buildings and building improvements

 

$

72,169,000

 

$

66,003,000

 

Machinery and equipment

 

312,332,000

 

293,764,000

 

Leasehold improvements

 

19,381,000

 

14,153,000

 

 

 

403,882,000

 

373,920,000

 

Less—Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

186,982,000

 

170,381,000

 

 

 

$

216,900,000

 

$

203,539,000

 

 

32




 

Goodwill and other intangible assets

In June 2002, the company acquired a 60% interest in Isofilme Ltda., a Brazilian manufacturer of plastic hygienic and specialty films, for approximately $18,000,000, including $13,800,000 paid in fiscal 2003. During the first quarter of 2005, the ownership interest increased from 60% to 90% for an additional investment of approximately $3,900,000. In October 2005, the remaining 10% was acquired for $1,300,000. During the second quarter of 2005 the electronic information and communication systems segment acquired two businesses that complement existing communications product lines and enhance the segment’s research and development and customer support capabilities for an aggregate of approximately $9,900,000 plus potential performance-based payments of up to $6,500,000 over six years. In July 2005 the specialty plastic films segment purchased the 40% interest of Finotech Verbundstoffe GmbH & Co. KG (Finotech) that it did not already own from its joint venture partner in an $82,000,000 cash transaction. The purchase was funded with $22,000,000 of cash on-hand and $60,000,000 of financing obtained through the company’s existing revolving credit facility. These acquisitions increased indefinite lived intangible assets, unpatented technology, by approximately $10,000,000 and increased amortizable customer relationship intangible assets by approximately $26,000,000.

The above acquisitions have been accounted for as purchases and resulted in an increase in goodwill of approximately $41,000,000 in 2005. Currency translation adjustments related to specialty plastic films’ foreign operations increased goodwill by $4,800,000 in 2005 and $571,000 in 2004 .

Intangible assets include the following:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Goodwill

 

$

96,098,000

 

$

50,554,000

 

Customer relationships

 

26,321,000

 

 

Unpatented technology

 

9,937,000

 

 

Other

 

909,000

 

 

 

 

$

133,265,000

 

$

50,554,000

 

 

The useful lives of amortizable intangible assets average approximately twenty-five years and amortization will average approximately $1,200,000 for each of the five succeeding years.

Assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a consequence of the Finotech minority interest purchase included property plant and equipment of $8,300,000, intangible assets of $25,000,000, goodwill of $33,900,000 and tax liabilities of $11,200,000. Pro forma results of operations had the purchase taken place at the beginning of fiscal 2005 or 2004 are as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net sales

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

$

1,393,809,000

 

Net income

 

$

50,555,000

 

$

62,063,000

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

1.61

 

$

1.96

 

 

Income taxes

The company provides for income taxes using the liability method. Deferred taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and income tax purposes, as determined under enacted tax laws and rates. The effect of changes in tax laws or rates is accounted for in the period of enactment.

33




The provision for income taxes is comprised of the following:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Current

 

$

27,457,000

 

$

30,421,000

 

$

25,341,000

 

Deferred

 

(1,740,000

)

8,336,000

 

4,535,000

 

 

 

$

25,717,000

 

$

38,757,000

 

$

29,876,000

 

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Federal

 

$

14,794,000

 

$

18,407,000

 

$

10,947,000

 

Foreign

 

7,545,000

 

16,907,000

 

16,386,000

 

State and local

 

3,378,000

 

3,443,000

 

2,543,000

 

 

 

$

25,717,000

 

$

38,757,000

 

$

29,876,000

 

 

The components of income before income taxes are as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Domestic

 

$

54,249,000

 

$

57,597,000

 

$

43,534,000

 

Foreign

 

24,696,000

 

47,152,000

 

39,531,000

 

 

 

$

78,945,000

 

$

104,749,000

 

$

83,065,000

 

 

The provision for income taxes includes current U.S. Federal income taxes of $16,714,000 in 2005, $9,580,000 in 2004 and $5,152,000 in 2003. The deferred taxes result primarily from differences in the reporting of depreciation, interest, the allowance for doubtful accounts and other currently nondeductible accruals. Prepaid expenses and other assets at September 30, 2005 and 2004 include deferred income tax assets aggregating $18,900,000 and $12,400,000, respectively, attributable primarily to accruals and allowances that are not presently deductible. Other liabilities and deferred credits at September 30, 2005 and 2004 included deferred taxes of $22,200,000 and $9,348,000, respectively, attributable primarily to depreciation. The company has not recorded deferred income taxes on the undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries because of management’s intent to indefinitely reinvest such earnings and because they can be repatriated with no material additional tax liability. At September 30, 2005, the company’s share of the undistributed earnings of the foreign subsidiaries amounted to approximately $53,000,000.

In October 2004 the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “ACT”) was signed into law. The new law provides for phased elimination of the Foreign Sales Corporation/Extraterritorial Income tax deduction over 2005 and 2006, and also creates a new deduction for qualified domestic production activities that is phased in from 2006 through 2010. The Act also creates a temporary incentive for multinational corporations to repatriate earnings of foreign subsidiaries. The company has assessed the potential impact of this complex legislation and determined that repatriation would not currently provide a meaningful incentive.

Cash payments for income taxes were $11,050,000, $26,960,000 and $30,150,000 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

The company’s provision for income taxes includes a benefit of $1,315,000 in 2005 and $1,700,000 in 2003 reflecting the resolution of certain previously recorded tax liabilities principally in connection with completed examinations of prior years’ tax returns or tax periods closed for adjustments purposes by statute. The following table indicates the significant elements contributing to the difference between the U.S. Federal statutory tax rate and the company’s effective tax rate:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

U.S. Federal statutory tax rate

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

35.0

%

 

State and foreign income taxes

 

 

1.4

 

 

 

2.5

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

Resolution of contingencies

 

 

(1.7

)

 

 

 

 

 

(2.0

)

 

Other

 

 

(2.1

)

 

 

(.5

)

 

 

(1.2

)

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

32.6

%

 

 

37.0

%

 

 

36.0

%

 

 

34




Research and development costs and shipping and handling costs

Research and development costs not recoverable under contractual arrangements are charged to selling, general and administrative expense as incurred. Approximately $16,100,000, $17,400,000 and $17,000,000 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, was incurred on such research and development.

Selling, general and administrative expenses include shipping and handling costs of $34,400,000 in 2005, $34,000,000 in 2004 and $30,100,000 in 2003.

Accrued liabilities and other liabilities and deferred credits

Accrued liabilities included the following at September 30:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Payroll and other employee benefits

 

$

30,900,000

 

$

45,700,000

 

Insurance and related accruals

 

12,500,000

 

12,000,000

 

 

Other liabilities and deferred credits included pension liabilities of $48.9 million at September 30, 2005 and $27.9 million at September 30, 2004.

Earnings per share (EPS)

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. The weighted average number of shares of Common Stock used in determining basic EPS was 29,851,000 in 2005, 29,762,000 in 2004 and 32,289,000 in 2003.

Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding plus additional common shares that could be issued in connection with potentially dilutive securities. The weighted average number of shares of Common Stock used in determining diluted EPS was 31,416,000 in 2005, 31,586,000 in 2004 and 33,597,000 in 2003 and reflects additional shares in connection with stock option and other stock-based compensation plans.

In October 2004 the Financial Accounting Standards Board ratified the consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force on Issue 04-8, “The Effect of Contingently Convertible Instruments on Diluted Earnings per Share.” This consensus requires contingently convertible debt to be included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share even though related market based contingencies have not been met. Holders of the company’s 4% convertible subordinated notes are entitled to convert their notes upon the occurrence of certain events and on the terms described in Note 2. Shares potentially issuable upon conversion will be included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share using the “treasury stock” method. Adoption of Issue 04-8, which became effective in fiscal 2005, did not affect the company’s fiscal 2004 or previously reported diluted earnings per share amounts.

Recent accounting pronouncements

The FASB has also issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 151, “Inventory Costs”; 152, “Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions”; 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets”; 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections”; and Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.” SFAS 151 requires that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs and spoilage be recognized as period charges and becomes effective in fiscal 2006. SFAS 152 requires that real estate time-sharing transactions be accounted for pursuant to the AICPA Statement of Position, “Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions” rather than SFAS 66 and SFAS 67 and becomes effective in fiscal 2006. SFAS No. 153 replaces the exception from fair

35




value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance and becomes effective in fiscal 2006. SFAS 154 changes the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle by generally requiring that they be retrospectively applied in prior period financial statements and becomes effective in fiscal 2007. Interpretation 47 clarifies when certain asset retirement obligations should be recognized and becomes effective in fiscal 2006. The company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS 151, SFAS 152, SFAS 153, SFAS 154 and Interpretation 47 will have a material effect on the company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

The FASB also issued SFAS 123R, “Share-Based Payment.” SFAS 123R requires that compensation costs relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements based upon fair value, eliminates the option to continue to account for such compensation under APB Opinion No. 25 and, pursuant to SEC Release 33-8568, becomes effective in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The company intends to adopt this pronouncement using modified prospective application and previously reported operating results and earnings per share amounts will remain unchanged. As permitted by SFAS 123, the company currently accounts for compensation costs related to stock options under Opinion 25. Upon adoption, SFAS 123R will result in additional compensation cost recognized in the income statement (see Note 3), and changes the manner of presenting certain tax benefits in the statement of cash flows. Operating results of future periods will be affected by compensation cost attributable to the fair value of unvested options at the date of SFAS 123R adoption (approximately $1,900,000 for unvested options outstanding as of September 30, 2005) and the fair value of subsequent option grants as determined pursuant to SFAS 123R. Fair value and related compensation cost for stock options under SFAS 123R will be based upon a number of estimates including the expected term of the option, risk-free interest rates for the expected term, expected dividend-yield of the underlying stock and the expected volatility in the price of the underlying stock. Fair value and related compensation cost estimates for stock options will also be dependent on the number of options granted and the market price of the underlying stock at the date of grant.

NOTE 2—NOTES PAYABLE AND LONG-TERM DEBT:

At September 30, 2005 and 2004, the company had short-term notes payable of $7,189,000 and $6,218,000, respectively, principally in connection with its European operations. The average interest rate of outstanding short-term debt was 5.8% at September 30, 2005 and 3.5% at September 30, 2004.

Long-term debt at September 30 consisted of the following:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

4% convertible subordinated notes

 

$

130,000,000

 

$

130,000,000

 

Notes payable to banks—revolving credits

 

60,000,000

 

8,706,000

 

Notes payable to banks—term loan

 

3,606,000

 

8,706,000

 

Real estate mortgages

 

9,509,000

 

11,948,000

 

ESOP loan

 

2,500,000

 

3,000,000

 

Other

 

361,000

 

357,000

 

 

 

205,976,000

 

162,717,000

 

Less: current portion

 

(9,436,000

)

(8,272,000

)

 

 

$

196,540,000

 

$

154,445,000

 

 

The company has outstanding $130,000,000 of 4% convertible subordinated notes due 2023 (the “Notes”). Holders may convert the Notes at a conversion price of $24.13 per share, subject to adjustment, which is equal to a conversion rate of approximately 41.4422 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes. The Notes are convertible (1) when the market price of the company’s Common Stock is more than 150%,

36




as amended, of the conversion price, (2) if the company has called the notes for redemption, (3) if during a 5 day trading period the trading price of the Notes falls below certain thresholds or (4) upon the occurrence of specified corporate transactions. Upon conversion, the company had the option of delivering cash or a combination of cash and shares of Common Stock in exchange for tendered Notes. The company has irrevocably elected to pay Noteholders at least $1,000 in cash for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes presented for conversion. The excess of the value of the company’s Common Stock that would have been issuable upon conversion over the cash delivered will be paid to Noteholders in shares of the company’s Common Stock.

The company may redeem the Notes on or after July 26, 2010, for cash, at their principal amount plus accrued interest. Holders of the Notes may require the company to repurchase all or a portion of their Notes on July 18, 2010, 2013 and 2018, and upon a change in control.

Approximately $50,000,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes was used to repurchase 3,067,484 shares of Common Stock concurrently with the sale of the Notes. Approximately $49,000,000 of the net proceeds was used to repay revolving credit debt with the remainder available for general corporate purposes.

The company and a subsidiary have a credit agreement with several banks. This agreement, as amended, provides revolving credit ($100,000,000 at September 30, 2005), reducing to $10,000,000, through October 2007. Borrowings under the agreement bear interest based upon the prime rate or LIBOR and are collateralized by the capital stock of a subsidiary. In July 2003, all outstanding amounts under this agreement were paid with the proceeds of the Notes described above. In July 2005 the company borrowed $60,000,000 under the facility for the Finotech transaction (see Note 1) and at September 30, 2005, $60,000,000 was outstanding under the agreement and bore interest at 5.5%.

The company’s European operations have bank agreements that provide for revolving credit up to $25,000,000 with no outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2005 and a term loan with a balance of $3,606,000 at September 30, 2005. At September 30, 2005 and 2004, amounts outstanding bore interest at 3.4% and 3.5%, respectively, under the term loan agreement.

Real estate mortgages bear interest at rates from 6.4% to 8.9% with maturities extending through 2007 and are collateralized by real property whose carrying value at September 30, 2005 aggregated approximately $14,000,000.

The company’s ESOP (see Note 4) has a loan agreement the proceeds of which were used to purchase equity securities of the company. Outstanding borrowings of the ESOP have maturities extending through 2011, bear interest at rates (5.21% at September 30, 2005 and 4.25% at September 30, 2004) based upon the prime rate or LIBOR and are guaranteed by the company.

The following are the maturities of long-term debt outstanding at September 30, 2005:

2006

 

$

9,436,000

 

2007

 

44,874,000

 

2008

 

20,417,000

 

2009

 

417,000

 

2010

 

417,000

 

Later Years

 

130,415,000

 

 

NOTE 3—SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

The company has stock option plans under which options for an aggregate of 6,950,000 shares of Common Stock may be granted. As of September 30, 2005 options for 117,825 shares remain available for future grants. The plans provide for the granting of options at an exercise price of not less than 100% of

37




the fair market value per share at date of grant. Options generally expire ten years after date of grant and become exercisable in equal installments over two years. Transactions under the plans are as follows:

 

 

NUMBER

 

WEIGHTED

 

 

 

OF SHARES

 

AVERAGE

 

 

 

UNDER

 

EXERCISE

 

 

 

OPTION

 

PRICE

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2002

 

 

6,627,475

 

 

 

$

10.11

 

 

Granted

 

 

578,050

 

 

 

$

13.46

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(281,225

)

 

 

$

7.09

 

 

Terminated

 

 

(39,900

)

 

 

$

14.15

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2003

 

 

6,884,400

 

 

 

$

10.50

 

 

Granted

 

 

256,000

 

 

 

$

18.69

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(1,375,772

)

 

 

$

8.41

 

 

Terminated

 

 

(23,825

)

 

 

$

16.99

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2004

 

 

5,740,803

 

 

 

$

11.48

 

 

Granted

 

 

342,700

 

 

 

$

19.38

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(2,456,363

)

 

 

$

10.87

 

 

Terminated

 

 

(8,200

)

 

 

$

18.62

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2005

 

 

3,618,940

 

 

 

$

12.62

 

 

 

At September 30, 2005 option groups outstanding and exercisable are as follows:

 

 

Outstanding Options

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Average

 

Range of

 

Number of

 

Remaining

 

Exercise

 

Exercise Prices

 

 

 

Options

 

Life

 

Price

 

$17.72 to $24.13

 

562,200

 

 

9.1 years

 

 

$

20.47

 

 

$12.00 to $15.29

 

1,528,640

 

 

3.9

 

 

$

13.41

 

 

$6.82 to $10.11

 

1,466,800

 

 

3.2

 

 

$

9.05

 

 

$5.45 to $6.65

 

61,300

 

 

4.1

 

 

$

6.40

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Range of

 

Number of

 

 

 

Exercise

 

Exercise Prices

 

 

 

Options

 

 

 

Price

 

$17.72 to $24.13

 

273,850

 

 

 

 

$

20.50

 

 

$12.00 to $15.29

 

1,528,640

 

 

 

 

$

13.41

 

 

$6.82 to $10.11

 

1,466,800

 

 

 

 

$

9.05

 

 

$5.45 to $6.65

 

61,300

 

 

 

 

$

6.40

 

 

 

Approximately 3,331,000, 5,217,000 and 5,979,000 exercisable options with weighted average exercise prices of $11.95, $10.88 and $10.03 were outstanding at September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003.

 

38




Additionally, in 2005 an option to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock at $22.94 per share was granted to an executive officer of the company, which was not under a stock option plan. The option vested immediately, has a seven year life and is exercisable 50% after one year and 100% after two years.

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, permits an entity to account for employee stock-based compensation under APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, or adopt a fair value based method of accounting for such compensation. The company has elected to account for stock-based compensation under Opinion No. 25. Accordingly, no compensation expense has been recognized in connection with options granted. Had compensation expense for options granted been determined based on the fair value at the date of grant in accordance with Statement No. 123, the company’s net income and earnings per share would have been as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net income, as reported

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

Stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

 

(3,976,000

)

(1,984,000

)

(2,581,000

)

Pro forma net income

 

$

44,837,000

 

$

51,875,000

 

$

40,441,000

 

Earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As reported—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.64

 

$

1.81

 

$

1.33

 

Diluted

 

1.55

 

1.71

 

1.28

 

Pro forma—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

1.50

 

$

1.74

 

$

1.25

 

Diluted

 

1.41

 

1.62

 

1.19

 

 

The fair value of options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average fair values of options granted in fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $9.06, $10.35 and $6.51, respectively, based upon the following weighted average assumptions: expected volatility (.374 in 2005, .380 in 2004 and .388 in 2003), risk-free interest rate (4.03% in 2005, 3.99% in 2004 and 4.23% in 2003), expected life (6.2 years in 2005, 7 years in 2004 and 2003), and expected dividend yield (0% in 2005, 2004 and 2003).

The company has an Outside Director Stock Award Plan (the “Outside Director Plan”), which was approved by the shareholders in 1994, under which 330,000 shares may be issued to non-employee directors. Annually, each eligible director is awarded shares of the company’s Common Stock having a value of $10,000 which vests over a three-year period.

For shares issued under the Outside Director Plan, the fair market value of the shares at the date of issuance is amortized to compensation expense over the vesting period. The related deferred compensation has been reflected as a reduction of shareholders’ equity. In 2005, 2004 and 2003, 4,246, 4,650 and 7,300 shares, respectively, were issued under the Outside Director Plan.

As of September 30, 2005, a total of approximately 4,200,000 shares of the company’s authorized Common Stock were reserved for issuance in connection with stock compensation plans.

The company has a shareholder rights plan which provides for one right to be attached to each share of Common Stock. The rights are currently not exercisable or transferable apart from the Common Stock, and have no voting power. Under certain circumstances, each right entitles the holder to purchase, for $34, one eleven-hundredth of a share of a new series of participating preferred stock, which is substantially equivalent to one share of Common Stock. These rights would become exercisable if a person or group

39




acquires 10% or more of the company’s Common Stock or announces a tender offer which would increase the person’s or group’s beneficial ownership to 10% or more of the company’s Common Stock, subject to certain exceptions. After a person or group acquires 10% or more of the company’s Common Stock, each right (other than those held by the acquiring party) will entitle the holder to purchase Common Stock having a market price of two times the exercise price. If the company is acquired in a merger or other business combination, each exercisable right entitles the holder to purchase Common Stock of the acquiring company or an affiliate having a market price of two times the exercise price of the right. In certain events the Board of Directors may exchange each right (other than those held by an acquiring party) for one share of the company’s Common Stock or one eleven-hundredth of a share of a new series of participating preferred stock. The rights expire on May 9, 2006 and can be redeemed at $.01 per right at any time prior to becoming exercisable.

A wholly-owned subsidiary of the company has a lease agreement that limits dividends and advances it may pay to the parent company. The agreement permits the payment of income taxes based on a tax sharing arrangement, and dividends based on a percentage of the subsidiary’s net income. At September 30, 2005 the subsidiary had net assets of approximately $375,000,000.

NOTE 4—PENSION PLANS:

The company has pension plans that cover substantially all employees, most of which are defined contribution plans. Company contributions to the defined contribution plans are generally based upon various percentages of compensation, and aggregated $8,600,000 in 2005, $7,100,000 in 2004 and $7,300,000 in 2003. The company also has defined benefit pension plans covering certain employees.

Plan assets and benefit obligations of the defined benefit plans are as follows:

 

 

September 30

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

Change in benefit obligation—

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year

 

$

42,167,000

 

$

34,278,000

 

Service cost

 

1,566,000

 

1,427,000

 

Interest cost

 

3,012,000

 

2,305,000

 

Actuarial loss

 

21,643,000

 

4,635,000

 

Benefit payments

 

(1,430,000

)

(478,000

)

Projected benefit obligation, end of year

 

66,958,000

 

42,167,000

 

Change in plan assets—

 

 

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year

 

15,219,000

 

11,930,000

 

Actual return on plan assets

 

1,929,000

 

1,398,000

 

Contributions

 

1,781,000

 

2,369,000

 

Benefits paid

 

(1,430,000

)

(478,000

)

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

 

17,499,000

 

15,219,000

 

Reconciliation of funded status—

 

 

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation in excess of plan assets

 

(49,459,000

)

(26,948,000

)

Unrecognized net loss

 

33,981,000

 

14,763,000

 

Unrecognized prior service cost

 

59,000

 

68,000

 

Unrecognized net transition asset

 

2,034,000

 

2,347,000

 

Net amount recognized

 

$

(13,385,000

)

$

(9,770,000

)

Balance sheet amounts—

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

$

33,180,000

 

$

14,022,000

 

Intangible asset

 

2,097,000

 

2,419,000

 

Accrued pension liabilities

 

(48,662,000

)

(26,211,000

)

Net amount recognized

 

$

(13,385,000

)

$

(9,770,000

)

Accumulated benefit obligation

 

$

66,162,000

 

$

41,430,000

 

 

40




Net periodic pension cost for the defined benefit plans was as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Service cost

 

$

1,566,000

 

$

1,427,000

 

$

1,042,000

 

Interest cost

 

3,012,000

 

2,305,000

 

2,066,000

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(1,285,000

)

(1,054,000

)

(873,000

)

Amortization of net actuarial loss

 

1,782,000

 

907,000

 

538,000

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

9,000

 

9,000

 

11,000

 

Amortization of transition obligation

 

312,000

 

312,000

 

312,000

 

 

 

$

5,396,000

 

$

3,906,000

 

$

3,096,000

 

 

The following actuarial assumptions were used for the company’s defined benefit pension plans:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Discount rate

 

5.25

%

6.25

%

6.50

%

Expected return on plan assets

 

8.50

%

8.50

%

8.50

%

Compensation rate increase

 

3.00%–3.50

%

3.00%–5.50

%

3.00%–5.50

%

 

Expected benefit payments under the defined benefit plans at September 30, 2005 are $2,315,000 in 2006, $2,370,000 in 2007, $4,153,000 in 2008, $4,644,000 in 2009, $4,672,000 in 2010 and $25,529,000 in the years 2011 to 2015. Expected contributions to the plans in fiscal 2006 are estimated to be approximately $2,000,000.

At September 30, 2005 and 2004, the asset allocation percentage of the defined benefit plans was as follows:

 

 

Target
Allocation

 

Percentage of
Plan Assets

 

Asset Category

 

 

 

2005

 

2005

 

2004

 

Equity securities

 

 

65

%

 

 

65

%

 

 

66

%

 

Debt securities

 

 

28

%

 

 

25

%

 

 

29

%

 

Other

 

 

7

%

 

 

10

%

 

 

5

%

 

Totals

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

100

%

 

 

The company’s investment strategy for defined benefit plan assets is designed to achieve long-term investment objectives and minimize related investment risk. The investment strategy is reviewed annually. Equity securities consist principally of domestic stocks and debt securities consist of investment grade bonds. The expected rate of return on plan assets is based on the defined benefit plans’ asset allocations, investment strategy and consultation with third-party investment managers. In 2005 the discount rate was lowered to reflect current market conditions.

The company has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) that covers substantially all employees. Shares of the ESOP which have been allocated to employee accounts are charged to expense based on the fair value of the shares transferred and are treated as outstanding in earnings per share calculations. Compensation expense under the ESOP was $916,000 in 2005, $832,000 in 2004, and $637,000 in 2003. The cost of shares held by the ESOP and not yet allocated to employees is reported as a reduction of shareholders’ equity.

NOTE 5—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:

The company and its subsidiaries rent real property and equipment under operating leases expiring at various dates. Most of the real property leases have escalation clauses related to increases in real property taxes.

41




Future minimum payments under noncancellable operating leases consisted of the following at September 30, 2005:

2006

 

$

28,600,000

 

2007

 

20,800,000

 

2008

 

14,000,000

 

2009

 

8,600,000

 

2010

 

5,200,000

 

Later years

 

6,000,000

 

 

Rent expense for all operating leases totaled approximately $35,700,000, $31,400,000 and $30,900,000 in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

The company is subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and is a party to legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Under a Consent Order entered into with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, a subsidiary of the company has performed remedial investigations at a site in Peekskill, New York which was sold in 1982. Based on facts presently known to it, the company believes that the resolution of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

NOTE 6—QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED):

Quarterly results of operations for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:

 

 

QUARTERS ENDED

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 30

 

JUNE 30

 

MARCH 31

 

DECEMBER 31

 

 

 

2005

 

2005

 

2005

 

2004

 

Net sales

 

 

$

388,442,000

 

 

$

350,904,000

 

$

322,473,000

 

 

$

340,174,000

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

112,424,000

 

 

91,592,000

 

77,320,000

 

 

88,292,000

 

 

Net income

 

 

22,623,000

 

 

12,854,000

 

4,144,000

 

 

9,192,000

 

 

Earnings per share of common stock(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

$

.74

 

 

$

.43

 

$

.14

 

 

$

.31

 

 

Diluted

 

 

$

.71

 

 

$

.41

 

$

.13

 

 

$

.29

 

 

 

 

 

QUARTERS ENDED

 

 

 

SEPTEMBER 30

 

JUNE 30

 

MARCH 31

 

DECEMBER 31

 

 

 

2004

 

2004

 

2004

 

2003

 

Net sales

 

 

$

369,723,000

 

 

$

367,948,000

 

$

317,636,000

 

 

$

338,502,000

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

112,723,000

 

 

98,789,000

 

92,029,000

 

 

97,620,000

 

 

Net income

 

 

18,925,000

 

 

13,157,000

 

8,662,000

 

 

13,115,000

 

 

Earnings per share of common stock(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

$

.64

 

 

$

.44

 

$

.29

 

 

$

.44

 

 

Diluted

 

 

$

.61

 

 

$

.42

 

$

.27

 

 

$

.41

 

 


(1)          Earnings per share are computed independently for each of the quarters presented on the basis described in Note 1. The sum of the quarters may not be equal to the full year earnings per share amounts.

NOTE 7—BUSINESS SEGMENTS:

The company’s reportable business segments are as follows—Garage Doors (manufacture and sale of residential and commercial/industrial garage doors, and related products); Installation Services (sale and installation of building products, primarily for new construction, such as garage doors, garage door

42




openers, manufactured fireplaces and surrounds, cabinets and flooring); Electronic Information and Communication Systems (communication and information systems for government and commercial markets); and Specialty Plastic Films (manufacture and sale of plastic films and film laminates for baby diapers, adult incontinence care products, disposable surgical and patient care products and plastic packaging). The company’s reportable segments are distinguished from each other by types of products and services offered, classes of customers, production and distribution methods, and separate management.

The company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on operating results before interest income or expense, income taxes and certain nonrecurring items of income or expense. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies, including the use of the percentage of completion method of accounting by the Electronic Information and Communication Systems segment (see Note 1). Intersegment sales are based on prices negotiated between the segments, and intersegment sales and profits are not eliminated in evaluating performance of a segment.

Information on the company’s business segments is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information and

 

Specialty

 

 

 

 

 

Garage

 

Installation

 

Communication

 

Plastic

 

 

 

 

 

Doors

 

Services

 

Systems

 

Films

 

Totals

 

Revenues from external customers—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

510,897,000

 

$

299,945,000

 

 

$

220,993,000

 

 

$

370,158,000

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

2004

 

454,938,000

 

306,851,000

 

 

220,674,000

 

 

411,346,000

 

1,393,809,000

 

2003

 

404,723,000

 

289,324,000

 

 

178,693,000

 

 

381,910,000

 

1,254,650,000

 

Intersegment revenues—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

21,451,000

 

$

96,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

$

21,547,000

 

2004

 

21,643,000

 

141,000

 

 

 

 

 

21,784,000

 

2003

 

23,714,000

 

85,000

 

 

 

 

 

23,799,000

 

Segment profit—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

37,669,000

 

$

9,135,000

 

 

$

18,117,000

 

 

$

31,582,000

 

$

96,503,000

 

2004

 

42,600,000

 

10,909,000

 

 

20,224,000

 

 

52,655,000

 

126,388,000

 

2003

 

33,755,000

 

7,380,000

 

 

14,161,000

 

 

44,244,000

 

99,540,000

 

Segment assets—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

182,293,000

 

$

69,773,000

 

 

$

200,409,000

 

 

$

304,135,000

 

$

756,610,000

 

2004

 

180,766,000

 

64,709,000

 

 

158,029,000

 

 

228,510,000

 

632,014,000

 

2003

 

151,373,000

 

65,332,000

 

 

159,158,000

 

 

197,633,000

 

573,496,000

 

Segment capital expenditures—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

6,151,000

 

$

592,000

 

 

$

5,968,000

 

 

$

27,118,000

 

$

39,829,000

 

2004

 

7,148,000

 

1,253,000

 

 

5,085,000

 

 

41,304,000

 

54,790,000

 

2003

 

7,303,000

 

1,351,000

 

 

4,325,000

 

 

30,002,000

 

42,981,000

 

Depreciation and amortization expense—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2005

 

$

7,097,000

 

$

1,434,000

 

 

$

5,335,000

 

 

$

16,306,000

 

$

30,172,000

 

2004

 

7,069,000

 

1,496,000

 

 

4,318,000

 

 

13,459,000

 

26,342,000

 

2003

 

7,250,000

 

1,304,000

 

 

3,778,000

 

 

12,170,000

 

24,502,000

 

 

Goodwill at September 30, 2005 includes approximately $12,900,000 attributable to the garage doors segment, $19,400,000 in the electronic information and communication systems segment and $63,800,000 in the specialty plastic films segment.

43




Following are reconciliations of segment profit, assets, capital expenditures and depreciation and amortization expense to amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Profit—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit for all segments

 

$

96,503,000

 

$

126,388,000

 

$

99,540,000

 

Unallocated amounts

 

(15,121,000

)

(14,643,000

)

(12,290,000

)

Interest expense and other, net(1)

 

(2,437,000

)

(6,996,000

)

(4,185,000

)

Income before income taxes

 

$

78,945,000

 

$

104,749,000

 

$

83,065,000

 

Assets—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for all segments

 

$

756,610,000

 

$

632,014,000

 

$

573,496,000

 

Unallocated amounts

 

97,004,000

 

121,156,000

 

107,273,000

 

Intersegment eliminations

 

(2,187,000

)

(3,654,000

)

(2,039,000

)

Total consolidated assets

 

$

851,427,000

 

$

749,516,000

 

$

678,730,000

 

Capital expenditures—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for all segments

 

$

39,829,000

 

$

54,790,000

 

$

42,981,000

 

Unallocated amounts

 

171,000

 

1,334,000

 

1,068,000

 

Total consolidated capital expenditures

 

$

40,000,000

 

$

56,124,000

 

$

44,049,000

 

Depreciation and amortization expense—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total for all segments

 

$

30,172,000

 

$

26,342,000

 

$

24,502,000

 

Unallocated amounts

 

2,441,000

 

1,989,000

 

1,680,000

 

Total consolidated depreciation and amortization

 

$

32,613,000

 

$

28,331,000

 

$

26,182,000

 


(1)          Includes pre-tax gain in 2005 of $3.7 million on sale of land and building.

Revenues, based on the customers’ locations, and property, plant and equipment attributed to the United States and all other countries are as follows:

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Revenues by geographic area—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

1,058,620,000

 

$

1,045,943,000

 

$

950,686,000

 

Germany

 

66,853,000

 

73,341,000

 

57,345,000

 

United Kingdom

 

31,162,000

 

40,370,000

 

37,899,000

 

Canada

 

55,912,000

 

40,543,000

 

27,167,000

 

Poland

 

30,704,000

 

35,823,000

 

35,907,000

 

All other countries

 

158,742,000

 

157,789,000

 

145,646,000

 

Consolidated net sales

 

$

1,401,993,000

 

$

1,393,809,000

 

$

1,254,650,000

 

Property, plant and equipment by geographic area—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

111,086,000

 

$

113,631,000

 

$

112,517,000

 

Germany

 

88,102,000

 

86,815,000

 

55,964,000

 

All other countries

 

17,712,000

 

3,093,000

 

1,371,000

 

Consolidated property, plant and equipment

 

$

216,900,000

 

$

203,539,000

 

$

169,852,000

 

 

Sales to a customer of the specialty plastic films segment were approximately $255,000,000 in 2005, $302,000,000 in 2004 and $285,000,000 in 2003. Sales to the United States Government and its agencies, either as a prime contractor or subcontractor, aggregated approximately $114,000,000 in 2005, $132,000,000 in 2004 and $103,000,000 in 2003, all of which are included in the electronic information and communication systems segment. Unallocated amounts include general corporate expenses and assets, which consist mainly of cash, investments, and other assets not attributable to any reportable segment.

44




Item 9.                        Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

Not applicable.

Item 9A.                Controls and Procedures

Evaluation and Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The company’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms and such information is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the company’s financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Management evaluates the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting using the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework. Management, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, assessed the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2005 and concluded that it is effective.

The company’s independent registered public accounting firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, has audited the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2005, and has expressed unqualified opinions in their report which appears on page 25.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation referred to above that occurred during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

The company believes that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all controls issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. The company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and the company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that such controls and procedures are effective at the “reasonable assurance” level.

Item 9B.               Other Information

None

45




PART III

The information required by Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14) is incorporated by reference to the company’s definitive proxy statement in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held in February, 2006, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days following the end of the company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Information relating to the executive officers of the Registrant appears under Item 1 of this report.

46




PART IV

Item 15.                 Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

The following consolidated financial statements of Griffon Corporation and subsidiaries are included in Item 8:

 

 

 

Page

 

(a) 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2005 and 2004

 

27

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003

 

28

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003

 

29

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the Years Ended September 30, 2005, 2004 and 2003

 

30

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

31

 

 

     2.

Schedules

 

 

 

 

 

I   Condensed Financial Information of Registrant

 

S-1

 

 

 

II  Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

S-2

 

 

 

Schedules other than those listed are omitted because they are not applicable or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

     3.

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

Exhibit No.

 

 

 

 

2.1

 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2005 among Clopay Folien GmbH, BBA Holding Deutschland GmbH and BBA Group PLC (Exhibit 10.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 7, 2005)

3.1

 

Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Exhibit 3.1 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1995)

3.2

 

Amended and restated By-laws (Exhibit 3 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 2, 2001)

4.1

 

Rights Agreement dated as of May 9, 1996 between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer Company (Exhibit 1.1 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 9, 1996)

4.2

 

Loan Agreement dated as of October 25, 2001 between the Registrant and lending institutions (Exhibit 4.2 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2001)

4.3

 

Indenture, dated as of June 22, 2004, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, including the form of note (Exhibit 4.3 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2004)

4.4

 

Irrevocable Election Letter related to Indenture dated as of June 22, 2004 between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company (Exhibit 4.4 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2004)

4.5

 

Amendment to Loan Agreement dated as of June 30, 2005, between the Registrant and lending institutions (Exhibit 10.2 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 7, 2005)

47




 

10.1

 

Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 2001 between the Registrant and Harvey R. Blau (Exhibit 10.1 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 2, 2001)

10.2

 

Employment Agreement dated as of July 1, 2001 between the Registrant and Robert Balemian (Exhibit 10.2 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 2, 2001)

10.3

 

Form of Trust Agreement between the Registrant and U.S. Trust Company of California, N.A., as Trustee, relating to the company’s Employee Stock Ownership Plan (Exhibit 10.3 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1994)

10.4

 

1992 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 10.10 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993)

10.5

 

Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 10.12 of Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1998)

10.6

 

Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Registrant and its officers and directors (Exhibit 28 to Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 1990)

10.7

 

Outside Director Stock Award Plan (Exhibit 4 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 33-52319)

10.8

 

1995 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 4 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 33-57683)

10.9

 

1997 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 4.2 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-21503)

10.10

 

2001 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 4.1 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-67760)

10.11

 

Senior Management Incentive Compensation Plan (Exhibit 4.2 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-62319)

10.12

 

1998 Employee and Director Stock Option Plan, as amended (Exhibit 4.1 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-102742)

10.13

 

1998 Stock Option Plan (Exhibit 4.1 of Form S-8 Registration Statement No. 333-62319)

10.14

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Registrant and Harvey R. Blau dated August 8, 2003 (Exhibit 10.1 of Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003)

10.15

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement between the Registrant and Robert Balemian dated August 8, 2003 (Exhibit 10.2 of Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003)

10.16

 

Employment Agreement dated as of March 1, 2005 between the Registrant and Eric Edelstein (Exhibit 10.1 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 4, 2005)

10.17

 

Non-qualified Stock Option Agreement dated as of March 1, 2005 between the Registrant and Eric Edelstein (Exhibit 10.2 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 4, 2005).

10.18

 

2001 Stock Option Plan, as amended (Exhibit 10.1 of Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2005)

14

 

Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers (Exhibit 14 to Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2003)

21

 

The following lists the company’s significant subsidiaries all of which are wholly-owned by the company. The names of certain subsidiaries which do not, when considered in the aggregate, constitute a significant subsidiary, have been omitted.

 

Name of Subsidiary

 

 

 

State of
Incorporation

 

Clopay Corporation

 

 

Delaware

 

 

Telephonics Corporation

 

 

Delaware

 

 

 

48




 

23*

 

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

31.1*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act

31.2*

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act

32*

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 18 USC Section 1350.


*                    Filed herewith. All other exhibits are incorporated herein by reference to the exhibit indicated in the parenthetical references.

The following undertakings are incorporated into the company’s Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Registration Nos. 33-39090, 33-62966, 33-52319, 33-57683, 333-21503, 333-62319, 333-84409, 333-67760, 333-88422 and 333-102742).

(a)    The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1)   To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i)    To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii)   To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement.

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

Provided, however, That:

(A)  Paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-8 (§ 239.16b of this chapter), and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m or 78o(d)) that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement; and

(B)   Paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 (§ 239.13 of this chapter) or Form F-3 (§ 239.33 of this chapter) and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form or prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) (§ 230.424(b) of this chapter) that is part of the registration statement.

49




(2)   That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3)   To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(b)   The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)    Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

50




Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on the 13th day of December 2005.

GRIFFON CORPORATION

 

By:

/s/ HARVEY R. BLAU

 

 

Harvey R. Blau,

 

 

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below on December 13, 2005 by the following persons in the capacities indicated:

/s/ HARVEY R. BLAU

 

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Harvey R. Blau

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ ERIC EDELSTEIN

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Eric Edelstein

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/ PATRICK L. ALESIA

 

Vice President, Treasurer and Secretary

Patrick L. Alesia

 

 

/s/ HENRY A. ALPERT

 

Director

Henry A. Alpert

 

 

/s/ BERTRAND M. BELL

 

Director

Bertrand M. Bell

 

 

/s/ BLAINE V. FOGG

 

Director

Blaine V. Fogg

 

 

/s/ ROBERT  HARRISON

 

Director

Robert Harrison

 

 

/s/ CLARENCE A. HILL, JR.

 

Director

Clarence A. Hill, Jr.

 

 

/s/ RONALD J. KRAMER

 

Director

Ronald J. Kramer

 

 

/s/ DONALD J. KUTYNA

 

Director

Donald J. Kutyna

 

 

/s/ JAMES W. STANSBERRY

 

Director

James W. Stansberry

 

 

/s/ MARTIN S. SUSSMAN

 

Director

Martin S. Sussman

 

 

/s/ WILLIAM H. WALDORF

 

Director

William H. Waldorf

 

 

/s/ JOSEPH J. WHALEN

 

Director

Joseph J. Whalen

 

 

/s/ LESTER L. WOLFF

 

Director

Lester L. Wolff

 

 

 

51




GRIFFON CORPORATION
SCHEDULE I—CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT
BALANCE SHEETS—SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 AND 2004

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

21,677,000

 

$

32,162,000

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

18,699,000

 

11,301,000

 

Total current assets

 

40,376,000

 

43,463,000

 

Property, plant & equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation

 

1,274,000

 

1,506,000

 

Investment in subsidiaries

 

574,156,000

 

449,466,000

 

Other assets

 

14,144,000

 

12,394,000

 

 

 

$

629,950,000

 

$

506,829,000

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

417,000

 

$

500,000

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

22,824,000

 

25,128,000

 

Income taxes

 

5,962,000

 

639,000

 

Total current liabilities

 

29,203,000

 

26,267,000

 

Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible subordinated notes

 

130,000,000

 

130,000,000

 

Notes payable to banks

 

60,000,000

 

 

Other

 

48,793,000

 

31,590,000

 

 

 

238,793,000

 

161,590,000

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

361,954,000

 

318,972,000

 

 

 

$

629,950,000

 

$

506,829,000

 

 

S-1




GRIFFON CORPORATION
SCHEDULE I—CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT (Continued)
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

Costs and Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

$

13,068,000

 

$

14,200,000

 

$

11,640,000

 

Interest expense and other, net

 

5,294,000

 

5,374,000

 

2,325,000

 

 

 

18,362,000

 

19,574,000

 

13,965,000

 

Loss before credit for federal income taxes and equity in net income of subsidiaries

 

(18,362,000

)

(19,574,000

)

(13,965,000

)

Credit for federal income taxes resulting from tax sharing arrangement with subsidiaries

 

(8,388,000

)

(7,599,000

)

(8,451,000

)

Loss before equity in net income of subsidiaries

 

(9,974,000

)

(11,975,000

)

(5,514,000

)

Equity in net income of subsidiaries

 

58,787,000

 

65,834,000

 

48,536,000

 

Net income

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

 

S-1a




GRIFFON CORPORATION
SCHEDULE I—CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT (Continued)
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

48,813,000

 

$

53,859,000

 

$

43,022,000

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,740,000

)

8,827,000

 

5,795,000

 

Equity in net income of subsidiaries

 

(58,787,000

)

(65,834,000

)

(48,536,000

)

Change in assets and liabilities—

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets

 

239,000

 

(417,000

)

(1,262,000

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable

 

16,029,000

 

3,061,000

 

(2,540,000

)

Other changes, net

 

3,296,000

 

4,021,000

 

2,456,000

 

Total adjustments

 

(40,963,000

)

(50,342,000

)

(44,087,000

)

Net cash provided (used) by operating
activities

 

7,850,000

 

3,517,000

 

(1,065,000

)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

 

(32,000

)

(559,000

)

(1,068,000

)

Advances to subsidiaries

 

(72,155,000

)

 

(18,000,000

)

Distributions from subsidiaries

 

 

17,782,000

 

13,000,000

 

Net cash provided (used) by investing
activities

 

(72,187,000

)

17,223,000

 

(6,068,000

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of treasury shares

 

(25,909,000

)

(28,400,000

)

(60,655,000

)

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

60,000,000

 

 

147,000,000

 

Payment of long-term debt

 

(500,000

)

(500,000

)

(46,500,000

)

Exercise of stock options

 

20,261,000

 

5,473,000

 

1,288,000

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

 

(4,218,000

)

Other, net

 

 

(268,000

)

 

Net cash provided (used) by financing
activities

 

53,852,000

 

(23,695,000

)

36,915,000

 

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(10,485,000

)

(2,955,000

)

29,782,000

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR

 

32,162,000

 

35,117,000

 

5,335,000

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR

 

$

21,677,000

 

$

32,162,000

 

$

35,117,000

 

 

S-1b




GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
SCHEDULE II—VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005, 2004 AND 2003

 

 

 

 

Additions

 

Deductions

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at

 

Charged to

 

Charged to

 

Accounts

 

 

 

Balance at

 

 

 

Beginning

 

Profit and

 

Other

 

Written

 

 

 

End

 

Description

 

 

 

of Period

 

Loss

 

Accounts

 

Off

 

Other

 

of Period

 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2005:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bad debts

 

$

6,273,000

 

$

988,000

 

$

470,000

 

$

1,730,000

 

$

 

$

6,001,000

 

Sales returns and allowances

 

2,456,000

 

1,303,000

 

18,000

 

1,600,000

 

58,000

 

2,119,000

 

 

 

$

8,729,000

 

$

2,291,000

 

$

488,000

 

$

3,330,000

 

$

58,000

 

$

8,120,000

 

Inventory valuation

 

$

7,260,000

 

$

1,850,000

 

$

 

$

1,831,000

 

$

34,000

 

$

7,245,000

 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bad debts

 

$

5,381,000

 

$

2,785,000

 

$

1,310,000

(1)

$

3,140,000

 

$

63,000

 

$

6,273,000

 

Sales returns and allowances

 

2,584,000

 

1,718,000

 

137,000

 

1,983,000

 

 

2,456,000

 

 

 

$

7,965,000

 

$

4,503,000

 

$

1,447,000

 

$

5,123,000

 

$

63,000

 

$

8,729,000

 

Inventory valuation

 

$

7,510,000

 

$

1,633,000

 

$

159,000

 

$

2,042,000

 

$

 

$

7,260,000

 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for doubtful accounts:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bad debts

 

$

5,705,000

 

$

1,879,000

 

$

847,000

 

$

3,050,000

 

$

 

$

5,381,000

 

Sales returns and allowances

 

3,029,000

 

1,102,000

 

228,000

 

1,775,000

 

 

2,584,000

 

 

 

$

8,734,000

 

$

2,981,000

 

$

1,075,000

 

$

4,825,000

 

$

 

$

7,965,000

 

Inventory valuation

 

$

7,635,000

 

$

2,623,000

 

$

242,000

 

$

2,990,000

 

$

 

$

7,510,000

 


(1)          Reclassifications from other balance sheet accounts and bad debt recoveries.

S-2



Exhibit 23

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 33-39090, 33-62966, 33-52319, 33-57683, 333-21503, 333-62319, 333-84409, 333-67760, 333-88422 and 333-102742) of Griffon Corporation and its subsidiaries of our report dated December 13, 2005 relating to the financial statements, financial statement schedules, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appear in this Form 10-K.

/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLC

New York, New York
December 13, 2005



Exhibit 31.1

Certification

I, Harvey R. Blau, certify that:

1.     I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Griffon Corporation;

2.     Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.     The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.     The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: December 13, 2005

 

 

By:

/s/ HARVEY R. BLAU

 

 

Chairman of the Board and

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



Exhibit 31.2

Certification

I, Eric Edelstein, certify that:

1.     I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Griffon Corporation;

2.     Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.     Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.     The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)    Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)    Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.     The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)    All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: December 13, 2005

 

By:

/s/ ERIC EDELSTEIN

 

 

Executive Vice President and

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 



Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Harvey R. Blau, Chief Executive Officer of Griffon Corporation, certify that the Form 10-K of Griffon Corporation for the period ended September 30, 2005, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the information contained in such report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Griffon Corporation for the periods presented.

 

/s/ HARVEY R. BLAU

 

Name: Harvey R. Blau

 

Date: December 13, 2005

 

I, Eric Edelstein, Chief Financial Officer of Griffon Corporation, certify that the Form 10-K of Griffon Corporation for the period ended September 30, 2005, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13 (a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the information contained in such report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Griffon Corporation for the periods presented.

 

/s/ ERIC EDELSTEIN

 

Name: Eric Edelstein

 

Date: December 13, 2005

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to Griffon Corporation and will be retained by Griffon Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.